RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 A community overlap strategy reveals central genes and networks in heart failure JF bioRxiv FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory SP 038174 DO 10.1101/038174 A1 Pablo Cordero A1 Ayca Erbilgin A1 Ching Shang A1 Michael P Morley A1 Mathew Wheeler A1 Frederick Dewey A1 Kevin S Smith A1 Ray Hu A1 Jeffrey Brandimarto A1 Yichuan Liu A1 Mingyao Li A1 Hongzhe Li A1 Scott Ritter A1 Sihai D Zhao A1 Komal S Rathi A1 Liming Qu A1 Avinash Das A1 Stephen Montgomery A1 Sridhar Hannenhalli A1 Christine S Moravec A1 Wilson H Tang A1 Kenneth B Margulies A1 Thomas P Cappola A1 Euan A Ashley YR 2016 UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2016/01/28/038174.abstract AB Heart failure is one of the leading causes of mortality worldwide, but its underlying molecular mechanisms are poorly understood. To obtain a systems view of the molecular networks that underlie heart failure, we harvested 1352 samples from 313 healthy and failing hearts directly from transplant operating rooms and obtained left-ventricular whole-genome gene expression and genotype measurements. From these data, we built directed regulatory gene networks and gene communities using an approach that combines network and community inference in one framework. Differences in co-expression and global and local centrality parameters pinpointed changes in the molecular interaction network associated with heart failure, as well as its network-wise genetic determinants. Connectivity of one gene, PPP1R3A, previously unassociated with heart failure, changed significantly between healthy and diseased states. Perturbation of in vitro and in vivo systems via time series transcriptome sequencing and murine cardiovascular phenotyping revealed that ablation of PPP1R3A alters disease progression.