RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 SNVPhyl: A Single Nucleotide Variant Phylogenomics pipeline for microbial genomic epidemiology JF bioRxiv FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory SP 092940 DO 10.1101/092940 A1 Aaron Petkau A1 Philip Mabon A1 Cameron Sieffert A1 Natalie Knox A1 Jennifer Cabral A1 Mariam Iskander A1 Mark Iskander A1 Kelly Weedmark A1 Rahat Zaheer A1 Lee S. Katz A1 Celine Nadon A1 Aleisha Reimer A1 Eduardo Taboada A1 Robert G. Beiko A1 William Hsiao A1 Fiona Brinkman A1 Morag Graham A1 the IRIDA Consortium A1 Gary Van Domselaar YR 2016 UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2016/12/09/092940.abstract AB Motivation The recent widespread application of whole-genome sequencing (WGS) for microbial disease investigations has spurred the development of new bioinformatics tools, including a notable proliferation of phylogenomics pipelines designed for infectious disease surveillance and outbreak investigation. Transitioning the use of WGS data out of the research lab and into the front lines of surveillance and outbreak response requires user-friendly, reproducible, and scalable pipelines that have been well validated.Results SNVPhyl (Single Nucleotide Variant Phylogenomics) is a bioinformatics pipeline for identifying high-quality SNVs and constructing a whole genome phylogeny from a collection of WGS reads and a reference genome. Individual pipeline components are integrated into the Galaxy bioinformatics framework, enabling data analysis in a user-friendly, reproducible, and scalable environment. We show that SNVPhyl can detect SNVs with high sensitivity and specificity and identify and remove regions of high SNV density (indicative of recombination). SNVPhyl is able to correctly distinguish outbreak from non-outbreak isolates across a range of variant-calling settings, sequencing-coverage thresholds, or in the presence of contamination.Availability SNVPhyl is available as a Galaxy workflow, Docker and virtual machine images, and a Unix-based command-line application. SNVPhyl is released under the Apache 2.0 license and available at http://snvphyl.readthedocs.io/ or at https://github.com/phac-nml/snvphyl-galaxy.