PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Christian Mayer AU - Christoph Hafemeister AU - Rachel C. Bandler AU - Robert Machold AU - Gord Fishell AU - Rahul Satija TI - Inhibitory neuron diversity originates from cardinal classes shared across germinal zones AID - 10.1101/105312 DP - 2017 Jan 01 TA - bioRxiv PG - 105312 4099 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2017/02/02/105312.short 4100 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2017/02/02/105312.full AB - During embryogenesis, the ventral telencephalon gives rise to a remarkable variety of GABAergic cell types, from long-range projection neurons to locally-projecting interneurons. Our current understanding of how this diversity is generated is far from complete. Using Drop-seq to profile the single-cell transcriptomes of over 36,000 ventral telencephalic cells isolated from three distinct germinal zones (the ganglionic eminences), we found that regardless of their origin and ultimate fate, all lineages transit through one of three cardinal transcriptional programs that define the earliest branch points in cell fate determination. Thus, the ability of these germinal zones to generate distinct cells likely relies on the small number of genes that are differentially expressed within each of these regions.