RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Structural and Functional View of Polypharmacology JF bioRxiv FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory SP 044289 DO 10.1101/044289 A1 Aurelio Moya GarcĂ­a A1 Tolulope Adeyelu A1 Felix A Kruger A1 Natalie L. Dawson A1 Jon G. Lees A1 John P. Overington A1 Christine Orengo A1 Juan A.G. Ranea YR 2017 UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2017/02/17/044289.abstract AB Protein domains mediate drug-protein interactions and this effect can explain drug polypharmacology. In this study, we associate polypharmacological drugs with CATH functional families, a type of protein domain and we use the network properties of these druggable protein families to analyse their relationships with drug side effects. We found druggable CATH functional families enriched in drug targets, whose relatives are structurally coherent, gather together in the protein functional network occupying central positions, and tend to be free of proteins associated with drug side effects. Our results demonstrate that CATH functional families can be used to identify drug-target interactions, opening a new research direction in target identification.