PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Vicki A. M. Gold AU - Piotr Chroscicki AU - Piotr Bragoszewski AU - Agnieszka Chacinska TI - Cytosolic ribosomes on the surface of mitochondria AID - 10.1101/119339 DP - 2017 Jan 01 TA - bioRxiv PG - 119339 4099 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2017/03/22/119339.short 4100 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2017/03/22/119339.full AB - By electron cryo-tomography and subtomogram averaging, translation-arrested ribosomes were used to depict the clustered organisation of the TOM complex on the surface of mitochondria, corroborating earlier reports of localized translation. Ribosomes were shown to interact specifically with the TOM complex and nascent chain binding was crucial for ribosome recruitment and stabilization. Ribosomes were bound to the membrane in discrete clusters, often in the vicinity of the crista junctions. This interaction highlights how protein synthesis may be coupled with transport, and the importance of spatial organization for efficient mitochondrial protein import.