RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Toward D-peptide biosynthesis: Elongation Factor P enables ribosomal incorporation of consecutive D-amino acids JF bioRxiv FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory SP 125930 DO 10.1101/125930 A1 Po-Yi Huang A1 Fanny Wang A1 Kamesh Narasimhan A1 Kelly Chatman A1 John Aach A1 Sunia A. Trauger A1 Ryan Spoering A1 George M. Church YR 2017 UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2017/04/10/125930.abstract AB To maintain stereospecific biochemistry in cells, living organisms have evolved mechanisms to exclude D-amino acids (DAA) in their protein synthesis machinery, which also limits our exploration of the realm of mirror-image molecules. Here, we show that high affinity between EF-Tu and aminoacyl-tRNA promotes D-amino acid incorporation. More strikingly, Elongation Factor P efficiently resolves peptidyl transferase stalling between two consecutive D-amino acids, and hence enables the translation of D-peptides.