PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Heeju Noh AU - Jason E. Shoemaker AU - Rudiyanto Gunawan TI - SALMON: inferring protein targets of compounds by network-based analysis of gene transcriptional profiles AID - 10.1101/175364 DP - 2017 Jan 01 TA - bioRxiv PG - 175364 4099 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2017/08/11/175364.short 4100 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2017/08/11/175364.full AB - We present SALMON, a method for identifying protein targets of compounds using cell-type specific protein-gene networks and gene transcriptional profiles. For benchmark datasets from three drug treatment studies, SALMON was able to provide highly accurate target predictions, with an average area under receiver operating characteristic of 0.82. SALMON was also able to reveal the mechanism of action of DNA-damaging compounds in NCI-DREAM drug synergy study with high sensitivity and specificity.