Resection of brain tumors is followed by chemotherapy and radiation to ablate remaining
malignant cell populations. Targeting these populations stands to reduce tumor recurrence and …

… This work represents the identification and characterization of individual infiltrating tumor
cells in the tissue surrounding the GBM tumor core. Furthermore, our high-depth and full-length …

… MRI guidance allows for not only identification of the lesion to be targeted but also dynamic
feedback on the extent of BBB disruption via contrast … Connolly. Published with permission. …

The detection of tumor-derived circulating nucleic acids in patients with cancer, known as
the “liquid biopsy,” has expanded from use in plasma to other bodily fluids in an increasing …

… Connolly contributed equally to this work. … Ali R, Tang OY, Connolly I, et al. Letter:
Performance of ChatGPT and GPT-4 on neurosurgery written board examinations. medRxiv. …

… Ian D Connolly1, … . Neurophysiological identification of the subthalamic nucleus in
surgery for Parkinson’s disease. Ann Neurol 1998;44:622–8.doi:10.1002/ana.410440407 …

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Interest surrounding generative large language models
(LLMs) has rapidly grown. Although ChatGPT (GPT-3.5), a general LLM, has shown near-…

Cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) from brain tumor patients contains tumor cellular and cell-free
DNA (cfDNA), which provides a less-invasive and routinely accessible method to obtain tumor …

OBJECTIVE The authors performed a population-based analysis of national trends, costs,
and outcomes associated with cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM) in the United States. …

Despite the importance of informed consent in healthcare, the readability and specificity of
consent forms often impede patients’ comprehension. This study investigates the use of GPT-…