[HTML][HTML] Origin of HIV-1 in the chimpanzee Pan troglodytes troglodytes

…, DL Robertson, Y Chen, CM Rodenburg, SF Michael… - Nature, 1999 - nature.com
The human AIDS viruses human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and type 2 (HIV-2)
represent cross-species (zoonotic) infections 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 . Although the primate reservoir of HIV…

Field-deployable viral diagnostics using CRISPR-Cas13

…, B Chak, A Mondini, ML Nogueira, S Isern, SF Michael… - Science, 2018 - science.org
Mitigating global infectious disease requires diagnostic tools that are sensitive, specific, and
rapidly field deployable. In this study, we demonstrate that the Cas13-based SHERLOCK (…

[HTML][HTML] An amplicon-based sequencing framework for accurately measuring intrahost virus diversity using PrimalSeq and iVar

…, N Gurfield, KKA Van Rompay, S Isern, SF Michael… - Genome biology, 2019 - Springer
How viruses evolve within hosts can dictate infection outcomes; however, reconstructing
this process is challenging. We evaluate our multiplexed amplicon approach, PrimalSeq, to …

HIV-1 Vpr increases viral expression by manipulation of the cell cycle: A mechanism for selection of Vpr in vivo

WC Goh, ME Rogel, CM Kinsey, SF Michael, PN Fultz… - Nature medicine, 1998 - nature.com
The human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) encodes a protein, called Vpr, that
prevents proliferation of infected cells by arresting them in G 2 of the cell cycle. This Vpr-mediated …

Zika virus evolution and spread in the Americas

…, A Gnirke, KG Andersen, S Isern, SF Michael… - Nature, 2017 - nature.com
Although the recent Zika virus (ZIKV) epidemic in the Americas and its link to birth defects
have attracted a great deal of attention 1 , 2 , much remains unknown about ZIKV disease …

Genomic epidemiology reveals multiple introductions of Zika virus into the United States

…, M Sanchez-Lockhart, PC Sabeti, LD Gillis, SF Michael… - Nature, 2017 - nature.com
Zika virus (ZIKV) is causing an unprecedented epidemic linked to severe congenital abnormalities
1 , 2 . In July 2016, mosquito-borne ZIKV transmission was reported in the continental …

The Role of Secretion Systems and Small Molecules in Soft-Rot Enterobacteriaceae Pathogenicity

…, M San Francisco… - Annual review of …, 2012 - annualreviews.org
Soft-rot Enterobacteriaceae (SRE), which belong to the genera Pectobacterium and Dickeya,
consist mainly of broad host-range pathogens that cause wilt, rot, and blackleg diseases on …

Dengue virus antibodies enhance Zika virus infection

…, CO Nicholson, SF Michael… - Clinical & …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
For decades, human infections with Zika virus (ZIKV), a mosquito‐transmitted flavivirus,
were sporadic, associated with mild disease, and went underreported since symptoms were …

[HTML][HTML] Peptide inhibitors of dengue virus and West Nile virus infectivity

YM Hrobowski, RF Garry, SF Michael - Virology journal, 2005 - Springer
Viral fusion proteins mediate cell entry by undergoing a series of conformational changes
that result in virion-target cell membrane fusion. Class I viral fusion proteins, such as those …

Prophage-mediated defence against viral attack and viral counter-defence

…, KK Klyczek, CM Mageeney, SF Michael… - Nature …, 2017 - nature.com
Temperate phages are common, and prophages are abundant residents of sequenced
bacterial genomes. Mycobacteriophages are viruses that infect mycobacterial hosts including …