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SCORPIUS improves trajectory inference and identifies novel modules in dendritic cell development

View ORCID ProfileRobrecht Cannoodt, View ORCID ProfileWouter Saelens, View ORCID ProfileDorine Sichien, View ORCID ProfileSimon Tavernier, View ORCID ProfileSophie Janssens, View ORCID ProfileMartin Guilliams, View ORCID ProfileBart Lambrecht, View ORCID ProfileKatleen De Preter, View ORCID ProfileYvan Saeys
doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/079509
Robrecht Cannoodt
1Data Mining and Modelling for Biomedicine group; VIB Inflammation Research Center; Ghent; Belgium
2Department of Respiratory Medicine; Ghent University Hospital; Ghent; Belgium
3Center of Medical Genetics; Ghent University Hospital; Ghent; Belgium
4Cancer Research Institute Ghent (CRIG); Ghent; Belgium
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  • ORCID record for Robrecht Cannoodt
Wouter Saelens
1Data Mining and Modelling for Biomedicine group; VIB Inflammation Research Center; Ghent; Belgium
2Department of Respiratory Medicine; Ghent University Hospital; Ghent; Belgium
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Dorine Sichien
2Department of Respiratory Medicine; Ghent University Hospital; Ghent; Belgium
5Laboratory of Immunoregulation; VIB Inflammation Research Center; Ghent; Belgium
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  • ORCID record for Dorine Sichien
Simon Tavernier
2Department of Respiratory Medicine; Ghent University Hospital; Ghent; Belgium
5Laboratory of Immunoregulation; VIB Inflammation Research Center; Ghent; Belgium
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Sophie Janssens
2Department of Respiratory Medicine; Ghent University Hospital; Ghent; Belgium
5Laboratory of Immunoregulation; VIB Inflammation Research Center; Ghent; Belgium
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Martin Guilliams
2Department of Respiratory Medicine; Ghent University Hospital; Ghent; Belgium
5Laboratory of Immunoregulation; VIB Inflammation Research Center; Ghent; Belgium
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Bart Lambrecht
2Department of Respiratory Medicine; Ghent University Hospital; Ghent; Belgium
5Laboratory of Immunoregulation; VIB Inflammation Research Center; Ghent; Belgium
7Department of Pulmonary Medicine; Erasmus University Medical Center; Rotterdam; Netherlands
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Katleen De Preter
3Center of Medical Genetics; Ghent University Hospital; Ghent; Belgium
4Cancer Research Institute Ghent (CRIG); Ghent; Belgium
6Bioinformatics Institute Ghent from Nucleotides to Networks (BIG N2N); Ghent; Belgium
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Yvan Saeys
1Data Mining and Modelling for Biomedicine group; VIB Inflammation Research Center; Ghent; Belgium
2Department of Respiratory Medicine; Ghent University Hospital; Ghent; Belgium
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  • For correspondence: yvan.saeys@ugent.be
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1 Summary

Recent advances in RNA sequencing enable the generation of genome-wide expression data at the single-cell level, opening up new avenues for transcriptomics and systems biology. A new application of single-cell whole-transcriptomics is the unbiased ordering of cells according to their progression along a dynamic process of interest. We introduce SCORPIUS, a method which can effectively reconstruct an ordering of individual cells without any prior information about the dynamic process. Comprehensive evaluation using ten scRNA-seq datasets shows that SCORPIUS consistently outperforms state-of-the-art techniques. We used SCORPIUS to generate novel hypotheses regarding dendritic cell development, which were subsequently validated in vivo. This work enables data-driven investigation and characterization of dynamic processes and lays the foundation for objective benchmarking of future trajectory inference methods.

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Posted October 07, 2016.
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SCORPIUS improves trajectory inference and identifies novel modules in dendritic cell development
Robrecht Cannoodt, Wouter Saelens, Dorine Sichien, Simon Tavernier, Sophie Janssens, Martin Guilliams, Bart Lambrecht, Katleen De Preter, Yvan Saeys
bioRxiv 079509; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/079509
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SCORPIUS improves trajectory inference and identifies novel modules in dendritic cell development
Robrecht Cannoodt, Wouter Saelens, Dorine Sichien, Simon Tavernier, Sophie Janssens, Martin Guilliams, Bart Lambrecht, Katleen De Preter, Yvan Saeys
bioRxiv 079509; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/079509

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