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Unifying Population and Landscape Ecology with Spatial Capture-recapture

J. Andrew Royle, Angela K. Fuller, Christopher Sutherland
doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/103341
J. Andrew Royle
1USGS Patuxent Wildlife Research Center
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Angela K. Fuller
2USGS, Dept. of Natural Resources, Cornell University
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Christopher Sutherland
3University of Massachussetts - Amherst
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Abstract

Spatial heterogeneity in the environment induces variation in population demographic rates and dispersal patterns, which result in spatio-temporal variation in density and gene flow. Unfortunately, applying theory to learn about the role of spatial structure on populations has been hindered by the lack of mechanistic spatial models and inability to make precise observations of population structure. Spatial capture-recapture (SCR) represents an individual-based analytic framework for overcoming this fundamental obstacle that has limited the utility of ecological theory. SCR methods make explicit use of spatial encounter information on individuals in order to model density and other spatial aspects of animal population structure, and have been widely adopted in the last decade. We review the historical context and emerging developments in SCR models that enable the integration of explicit ecological hypotheses about landscape connectivity, movement, resource selection, and spatial variation in density, directly with individual encounter history data obtained by new technologies (e.g., camera trapping, non-invasive DNA sampling). We describe ways in which SCR methods stand to revolutionize the study of animal population ecology.

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The copyright holder for this preprint is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under a CC-BY 4.0 International license.
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Posted February 01, 2017.
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Unifying Population and Landscape Ecology with Spatial Capture-recapture
J. Andrew Royle, Angela K. Fuller, Christopher Sutherland
bioRxiv 103341; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/103341
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Unifying Population and Landscape Ecology with Spatial Capture-recapture
J. Andrew Royle, Angela K. Fuller, Christopher Sutherland
bioRxiv 103341; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/103341

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