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Learning Edge Rewiring in EMT From Single Cell Data

Smita Krishnaswamy, Nevena Zivanovic, Roshan Sharma, Dana Pe’er, Bernd Bodenmiller
doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/155028
Smita Krishnaswamy
1Department of Genetics, Department of Computer Science, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
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Nevena Zivanovic
2Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
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Roshan Sharma
3Department of Applied Physics and Applied Math, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
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Dana Pe’er
4Program for Computational and Systems Biology, Sloan Kettering Institute, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
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  • For correspondence: peerd@mskcc.org
Bernd Bodenmiller
2Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
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  • For correspondence: peerd@mskcc.org
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Abstract

Cellular regulatory networks are not static, but continuously reconfigure in response to stimuli via alterations in gene expression and protein confirmations. However, typical computational approaches treat them as static interaction networks derived from a single experimental time point. Here, we provide a method for learning the dynamic modulation, or rewiring of pairwise relationships (edges) from a static single-cell data. We use the epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in murine breast cancer cells as a model system, and measure mass cytometry data three days after induction of the transition by TGFβ. We take advantage of transitional rate variability between cells in the data by deriving a pseudo-time EMT trajectory. Then we propose methods for visualizing and quantifying time-varying edge behavior over the trajectory and use these methods: TIDES (Trajectory Imputed DREMI scores), and measure of edge dynamism (3DDREMI) to predict and validate the effect of drug perturbations on EMT.

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The copyright holder for this preprint is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under a CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license.
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Posted June 25, 2017.
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Learning Edge Rewiring in EMT From Single Cell Data
Smita Krishnaswamy, Nevena Zivanovic, Roshan Sharma, Dana Pe’er, Bernd Bodenmiller
bioRxiv 155028; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/155028
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Learning Edge Rewiring in EMT From Single Cell Data
Smita Krishnaswamy, Nevena Zivanovic, Roshan Sharma, Dana Pe’er, Bernd Bodenmiller
bioRxiv 155028; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/155028

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