Molecular evolutionary trends and feeding ecology diversification in the Hemiptera, anchored by the milkweed bug genome

1Institute for Zoology: Developmental Biology, University of Cologne, Zülpicher Str. 47b, 50674 Cologne, Germany

2School of Life Sciences, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill Campus, Coventry CV4 7AL, UK

1Institute for Zoology: Developmental Biology, University of Cologne, Zülpicher Str. 47b, 50674 Cologne, Germany

3Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221, USA

4Department of Biochemistry and Cell Biology and Center for Developmental Genetics, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York 11794, USA

5Department of Biological Sciences, Wellesley College, 106 Central St., Wellesley, Massachusetts 02481, USA

6Univ Lyon, INSA-Lyon, INRA, BF2I, UMR0203, F-69621, Villeurbanne, France

7Current address: LSTM, Laboratoire des Symbioses Tropicales et Méditerranéennes, INRA, IRD, CIRAD, SupAgro, University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France

8Department of Entomology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA

9National Agricultural Library, Beltsville, Maryland 20705, USA

10Department of Genetic Medicine and Development and Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, University of Geneva, Geneva 1211, Switzerland

11Current address: Department of Ecology and Evolution, University of Lausanne, Lausanne 1015, Switzerland

10Department of Genetic Medicine and Development and Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, University of Geneva, Geneva 1211, Switzerland

12Center for Autoimmune Genomics and Etiology, Division of Biomedical Informatics, and Division of Developmental Biology, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45229, USA

13Human Genome Sequencing Center, Department of Human and Molecular Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, One Baylor Plaza, Houston, Texas 77030, USA

13Human Genome Sequencing Center, Department of Human and Molecular Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, One Baylor Plaza, Houston, Texas 77030, USA

14Current address: Department of Genome Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington 98195, USA

15Current address: Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195, USA

16Department of Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA

17Institute of Biology, Leiden University, Sylviusweg 72, 2333 BE Leiden, Netherlands

18Max Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology, Hans-Knöll Strasse 8, 07745 Jena, Germany

19Department of Biochemistry and Genomics Aotearoa, University of Otago, Dunedin 9054, New Zealand

20School of Biology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK

21Institut de Génomique Fonctionnelle de Lyon, Université de Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS UMR 5242, École Normale Supérieure de Lyon, 46 Allée d'Italie, 69364 Lyon, France

22Department of Ecology, Evolution and Behavior, The Alexander Silberman Institute of Life Sciences, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Edmond J. Safra Campus, Givat Ram 91904, Jerusalem, Israel

6Univ Lyon, INSA-Lyon, INRA, BF2I, UMR0203, F-69621, Villeurbanne, France

21Institut de Génomique Fonctionnelle de Lyon, Université de Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS UMR 5242, École Normale Supérieure de Lyon, 46 Allée d'Italie, 69364 Lyon, France

23Department of Entomology/Institute of Biotechnology, College of Bioresources and Agriculture, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan

13Human Genome Sequencing Center, Department of Human and Molecular Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, One Baylor Plaza, Houston, Texas 77030, USA

9National Agricultural Library, Beltsville, Maryland 20705, USA

1Institute for Zoology: Developmental Biology, University of Cologne, Zülpicher Str. 47b, 50674 Cologne, Germany

9National Agricultural Library, Beltsville, Maryland 20705, USA

22Department of Ecology, Evolution and Behavior, The Alexander Silberman Institute of Life Sciences, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Edmond J. Safra Campus, Givat Ram 91904, Jerusalem, Israel

19Department of Biochemistry and Genomics Aotearoa, University of Otago, Dunedin 9054, New Zealand

21Institut de Génomique Fonctionnelle de Lyon, Université de Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS UMR 5242, École Normale Supérieure de Lyon, 46 Allée d'Italie, 69364 Lyon, France

19Department of Biochemistry and Genomics Aotearoa, University of Otago, Dunedin 9054, New Zealand

3Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221, USA

13Human Genome Sequencing Center, Department of Human and Molecular Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, One Baylor Plaza, Houston, Texas 77030, USA

13Human Genome Sequencing Center, Department of Human and Molecular Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, One Baylor Plaza, Houston, Texas 77030, USA

16Department of Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA

24Current address: School of Life Sciences, Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, New York 14623, USA

13Human Genome Sequencing Center, Department of Human and Molecular Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, One Baylor Plaza, Houston, Texas 77030, USA

25Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, 26 Oxford Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA

26Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Harvard University, 26 Oxford Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA

6Univ Lyon, INSA-Lyon, INRA, BF2I, UMR0203, F-69621, Villeurbanne, France

27Department of Biological Sciences, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan 48202, USA

22Department of Ecology, Evolution and Behavior, The Alexander Silberman Institute of Life Sciences, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Edmond J. Safra Campus, Givat Ram 91904, Jerusalem, Israel

13Human Genome Sequencing Center, Department of Human and Molecular Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, One Baylor Plaza, Houston, Texas 77030, USA

28Institute for Genetics, University of Cologne, Zülpicher Straße 47a, 50674 Cologne, Germany

3Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221, USA

1Institute for Zoology: Developmental Biology, University of Cologne, Zülpicher Str. 47b, 50674 Cologne, Germany

23Department of Entomology/Institute of Biotechnology, College of Bioresources and Agriculture, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan

3Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221, USA

29Department of Entomology, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843, USA

25Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, 26 Oxford Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA

27Department of Biological Sciences, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan 48202, USA

21Institut de Génomique Fonctionnelle de Lyon, Université de Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS UMR 5242, École Normale Supérieure de Lyon, 46 Allée d'Italie, 69364 Lyon, France

1Institute for Zoology: Developmental Biology, University of Cologne, Zülpicher Str. 47b, 50674 Cologne, Germany

30CECAD, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany

19Department of Biochemistry and Genomics Aotearoa, University of Otago, Dunedin 9054, New Zealand

13Human Genome Sequencing Center, Department of Human and Molecular Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, One Baylor Plaza, Houston, Texas 77030, USA

9National Agricultural Library, Beltsville, Maryland 20705, USA

19Department of Biochemistry and Genomics Aotearoa, University of Otago, Dunedin 9054, New Zealand

23Department of Entomology/Institute of Biotechnology, College of Bioresources and Agriculture, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan

31Department of Entomology and Program in Molecular & Cell Biology, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA

32Department of Entomology, University of Georgia, 120 Cedar St., Athens, Georgia 30602, USA

33Environmental Genomics and Systems Biology Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California, USA

13Human Genome Sequencing Center, Department of Human and Molecular Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, One Baylor Plaza, Houston, Texas 77030, USA

34Department of Entomology, College of Agriculture, Food and Environment, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky 40546, USA

6Univ Lyon, INSA-Lyon, INRA, BF2I, UMR0203, F-69621, Villeurbanne, France

31Department of Entomology and Program in Molecular & Cell Biology, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA

35Department of Biology, University of Hawai'i at Mānoa, Honolulu, Hawaii 96822, USA

13Human Genome Sequencing Center, Department of Human and Molecular Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, One Baylor Plaza, Houston, Texas 77030, USA

21Institut de Génomique Fonctionnelle de Lyon, Université de Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS UMR 5242, École Normale Supérieure de Lyon, 46 Allée d'Italie, 69364 Lyon, France

36Current address: Department of Evolutionary Genetics, Max-Planck-Institut für Evolutionsbiologie, August-Thienemann-Straße 2, 24306 Plön, Germany

16Department of Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA

37Current address: Earthworks Institute, 185 Caroline Street, Rochester, New York 14620, USA

38Centro de Bioinvestigaciones, Universidad Nacional del Noroeste de Buenos Aires, Argentina

3Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221, USA

1Institute for Zoology: Developmental Biology, University of Cologne, Zülpicher Str. 47b, 50674 Cologne, Germany

1Institute for Zoology: Developmental Biology, University of Cologne, Zülpicher Str. 47b, 50674 Cologne, Germany

21Institut de Génomique Fonctionnelle de Lyon, Université de Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS UMR 5242, École Normale Supérieure de Lyon, 46 Allée d'Italie, 69364 Lyon, France

1Institute for Zoology: Developmental Biology, University of Cologne, Zülpicher Str. 47b, 50674 Cologne, Germany

21Institut de Génomique Fonctionnelle de Lyon, Université de Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS UMR 5242, École Normale Supérieure de Lyon, 46 Allée d'Italie, 69364 Lyon, France

34Department of Entomology, College of Agriculture, Food and Environment, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky 40546, USA

39Current address: Department of Biotechnology, Central university of Rajasthan (CURAJ), NH-8, Bandarsindri, Ajmer-305801, India

40Argelander-Institut für Astronomie, Universität Bonn, Auf dem Hügel 71, 53121 Bonn, Germany

19Department of Biochemistry and Genomics Aotearoa, University of Otago, Dunedin 9054, New Zealand

41Current address: Department of Zoology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 3DT, UK

42Centro Regional de Estudios Genómicos, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, La Plata, Argentina

17Institute of Biology, Leiden University, Sylviusweg 72, 2333 BE Leiden, Netherlands

21Institut de Génomique Fonctionnelle de Lyon, Université de Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS UMR 5242, École Normale Supérieure de Lyon, 46 Allée d'Italie, 69364 Lyon, France

13Human Genome Sequencing Center, Department of Human and Molecular Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, One Baylor Plaza, Houston, Texas 77030, USA

10Department of Genetic Medicine and Development and Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, University of Geneva, Geneva 1211, Switzerland

13Human Genome Sequencing Center, Department of Human and Molecular Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, One Baylor Plaza, Houston, Texas 77030, USA

13Human Genome Sequencing Center, Department of Human and Molecular Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, One Baylor Plaza, Houston, Texas 77030, USA