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Wnt ligands are not required for planar cell polarity in the Drosophila wing or notum

Ben Ewen-Campen, Typhaine Comyn, Eric Vogt, Norbert Perrimon
doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.06.05.137182
Ben Ewen-Campen
1Department of Genetics, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA
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Typhaine Comyn
1Department of Genetics, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA
2Energy & Memory, Brain Plasticity Unit, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, ESPCI, Paris, France
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Eric Vogt
1Department of Genetics, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA
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Norbert Perrimon
1Department of Genetics, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA
3Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Boston, MA 02115, USA
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  • For correspondence: perrimon@receptor.med.harvard.edu
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Abstract

The frizzled (fz) and disheveled (dsh) genes are highly conserved members of the core planar cell polarity (PCP) pathway and of the Wnt signaling pathway. Given these dual functions, a number of studies have examined whether Wnt ligands may provide a global, tissue-scale orientation cue for PCP establishment during development, and these studies have reached differing conclusions. In this study, we re-examine this issue in the Drosophila melanogaster wing and notum using split-Gal4 co-expression analysis, systematic pairwise and triple somatic CRISPR-based knock-outs and double RNAi experiments. Pairwise loss-of-function experiments targeting wg together with other Wnt genes does not produce PCP defects, neither via somatic CRISPR nor RNAi. In addition, somatic knock-out of evi (aka wntless), which is required for the secretion of all Wnt ligands expressed in these tissues, did not produce detectable PCP phenotypes. Altogether, we were unable to find support for the hypothesis that Wnt ligands contribute to PCP signaling in the Drosophila wing or notum.

Competing Interest Statement

The authors have declared no competing interest.

Copyright 
The copyright holder for this preprint is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. All rights reserved. No reuse allowed without permission.
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Posted June 06, 2020.
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Wnt ligands are not required for planar cell polarity in the Drosophila wing or notum
Ben Ewen-Campen, Typhaine Comyn, Eric Vogt, Norbert Perrimon
bioRxiv 2020.06.05.137182; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.06.05.137182
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Wnt ligands are not required for planar cell polarity in the Drosophila wing or notum
Ben Ewen-Campen, Typhaine Comyn, Eric Vogt, Norbert Perrimon
bioRxiv 2020.06.05.137182; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.06.05.137182

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