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Skeletal Muscle Remodeling in Immobilized Patients: Determined Using a Parameter Estimation Histomorphometric Approach

Brent Formosa, Asiri Liyanaarachchi, Samantha Silvers, Domenico L. Gatti, Lars Larsson, Suzan Arslanturk, View ORCID ProfileBhanu P. Jena
doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.06.17.157438
Brent Formosa
1Department of Physiology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48201, USA
2NanoBioScience Institute, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48201, USA
3Center for Molecular Medicine & Genetics, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48201, USA
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Asiri Liyanaarachchi
1Department of Physiology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48201, USA
2NanoBioScience Institute, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48201, USA
3Center for Molecular Medicine & Genetics, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48201, USA
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Samantha Silvers
1Department of Physiology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48201, USA
2NanoBioScience Institute, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48201, USA
3Center for Molecular Medicine & Genetics, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48201, USA
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Domenico L. Gatti
4Biochemistry, Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48201, USA
2NanoBioScience Institute, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48201, USA
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Lars Larsson
6Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Karolinska Institutet, SE-171 77 Stockholm, Sweden
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Suzan Arslanturk
5Department of Computer Science, College of Engineering, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48201, USA
2NanoBioScience Institute, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48201, USA
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  • For correspondence: bjena@med.wayne.edu suzan.arslanturk@wayne.edu
Bhanu P. Jena
1Department of Physiology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48201, USA
2NanoBioScience Institute, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48201, USA
3Center for Molecular Medicine & Genetics, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48201, USA
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  • ORCID record for Bhanu P. Jena
  • For correspondence: bjena@med.wayne.edu suzan.arslanturk@wayne.edu
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Abstract

Skeletal muscle biopsy commonly used for light microscopic, electron microscopic and biochemical and transcriptional evaluation remains the gold standard for establishing the etiology of a myopathy. While most myopathies exhibit one or more phenotypes, early stages or several metabolic myopathies often exhibit normal muscle morphology, making diagnosis difficult. In such cases where standard staining techniques fail to offer definitive diagnostic information, a combination of expensive and time-consuming electron microscopy and biochemical testing is required to provide definitive diagnosis. As a step toward overcoming these limitations in diagnostic pathology of skeletal muscle tissue, here we report the application of parameter estimation machine learning approaches on immunofluorescent images of human skeletal muscle tissue acquired using fluorescent microscopy. The machine learning morphometric approach enables the recognition of fine cellular changes in skeletal muscle tissue, allowing determination of skeletal muscle remodeling as a consequence of immobilization.

Competing Interest Statement

The authors have declared no competing interest.

Copyright 
The copyright holder for this preprint is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under a CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license.
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Posted June 18, 2020.
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Skeletal Muscle Remodeling in Immobilized Patients: Determined Using a Parameter Estimation Histomorphometric Approach
Brent Formosa, Asiri Liyanaarachchi, Samantha Silvers, Domenico L. Gatti, Lars Larsson, Suzan Arslanturk, Bhanu P. Jena
bioRxiv 2020.06.17.157438; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.06.17.157438
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Skeletal Muscle Remodeling in Immobilized Patients: Determined Using a Parameter Estimation Histomorphometric Approach
Brent Formosa, Asiri Liyanaarachchi, Samantha Silvers, Domenico L. Gatti, Lars Larsson, Suzan Arslanturk, Bhanu P. Jena
bioRxiv 2020.06.17.157438; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.06.17.157438

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