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Pre-existing cutaneous conditions could increase the risk for SARS-COV-2 infection

View ORCID ProfileQiannan Xu, Lihong Chen, Li Zhang, Mengyan Hu, Xiaopan Wang, Qi Yang, Yunchen Le, Feng Xue, Xia Li, View ORCID ProfileJie Zheng
doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.06.30.181297
Qiannan Xu
Department of Dermatology, Ruijin Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200025, P.R. China
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  • ORCID record for Qiannan Xu
Lihong Chen
Department of Dermatology, Ruijin Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200025, P.R. China
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Li Zhang
Department of Dermatology, Ruijin Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200025, P.R. China
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Mengyan Hu
Department of Dermatology, Ruijin Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200025, P.R. China
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Xiaopan Wang
Department of Dermatology, Ruijin Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200025, P.R. China
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Qi Yang
Department of Dermatology, Ruijin Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200025, P.R. China
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Yunchen Le
Department of Dermatology, Ruijin Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200025, P.R. China
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Feng Xue
Department of Dermatology, Ruijin Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200025, P.R. China
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Xia Li
Department of Dermatology, Ruijin Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200025, P.R. China
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  • For correspondence: jie-zheng2001@126.com drlixia@126.com
Jie Zheng
Department of Dermatology, Ruijin Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200025, P.R. China
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  • ORCID record for Jie Zheng
  • For correspondence: jie-zheng2001@126.com drlixia@126.com
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Summary

Since the end of 2019, COVID-19 pandemic caused by the SARS-CoV-2 emerged globally. The angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) on the cell surface is crucial for SARS-COV-2 entering into the cells. We use SARS-COV-2 pseudo virus and humanized ACE2 mice to mimic the possible transmitting of SARS-COV-2 through skin based on the data we found that skin ACE2 level is associated with skin pre-existing cutaneous conditions in human and mouse models and inflammatory skin disorders with barrier dysfunction increased the penetration of topical FITC conjugated spike protein into the skin. Our study indicated the possibility that the pre-existing cutaneous conditions could increase the risk for SARS-COV-2 infection.

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Competing Interest Statement

The authors have declared no competing interest.

Footnotes

  • The result of SARS-COV-2 pseudo virus infecting mouse skin was added.

Copyright 
The copyright holder for this preprint is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under a CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license.
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Posted August 23, 2020.
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Pre-existing cutaneous conditions could increase the risk for SARS-COV-2 infection
Qiannan Xu, Lihong Chen, Li Zhang, Mengyan Hu, Xiaopan Wang, Qi Yang, Yunchen Le, Feng Xue, Xia Li, Jie Zheng
bioRxiv 2020.06.30.181297; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.06.30.181297
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Pre-existing cutaneous conditions could increase the risk for SARS-COV-2 infection
Qiannan Xu, Lihong Chen, Li Zhang, Mengyan Hu, Xiaopan Wang, Qi Yang, Yunchen Le, Feng Xue, Xia Li, Jie Zheng
bioRxiv 2020.06.30.181297; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.06.30.181297

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