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Immunoreactive peptide maps of SARS-CoV-2 and other human coronaviruses

View ORCID ProfileNischay Mishra, Xi Huang, Shreyas Joshi, Cheng Guo, James Ng, Riddhi Thakkar, Yongjian Wu, Xin Dong, Qianlin Li, Richard Pinapati, Eric Sullivan, Adrian Caciula, Rafal Tokarz, Thomas Briese, Jiahai Lu, W. Ian Lipkin
doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.08.13.249953
Nischay Mishra
1Center for Infection and Immunity, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA
5Department of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States
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  • ORCID record for Nischay Mishra
  • For correspondence: nm2641@cumc.columbia.edu
Xi Huang
2Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China
3Center for Infection and Immunity, Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, Guangdong Province, China
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Shreyas Joshi
1Center for Infection and Immunity, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA
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Cheng Guo
1Center for Infection and Immunity, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA
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James Ng
1Center for Infection and Immunity, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA
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Riddhi Thakkar
1Center for Infection and Immunity, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA
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Yongjian Wu
2Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China
3Center for Infection and Immunity, Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, Guangdong Province, China
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Xin Dong
2Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China
3Center for Infection and Immunity, Fifth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, Guangdong Province, China
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Qianlin Li
2Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China
4School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China
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Richard Pinapati
6Nimble Therapeutics Inc, Madison, WI 53719, United States
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Eric Sullivan
6Nimble Therapeutics Inc, Madison, WI 53719, United States
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Adrian Caciula
1Center for Infection and Immunity, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA
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Rafal Tokarz
1Center for Infection and Immunity, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA
5Department of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States
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Thomas Briese
1Center for Infection and Immunity, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA
5Department of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States
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Jiahai Lu
2Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China
4School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China
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  • For correspondence: nm2641@cumc.columbia.edu
W. Ian Lipkin
1Center for Infection and Immunity, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA
5Department of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States
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  • For correspondence: nm2641@cumc.columbia.edu
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Abstract

Serodiagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 infection is impeded by immunological cross-reactivity to the human coronaviruses (HCoV) SARS-CoV-2, SARS-CoV-1, MERS-CoV, OC43, 229E, HKU1, and NL63. Here we report the identification of humoral immune responses to SARS-CoV-2 and other HCoV peptides that can be used to detect asymptomatic, mild and, severe SARS-CoV-2 infections, and may enable the discovery of biomarkers for immunity following infection or vaccination.

Competing Interest Statement

NM, SJ, CG, RaT, TB, and WIL are listed as the inventors on a patent filed that is related to findings in this study. Application: 63/005,865 Title: Peptide Sequences for Detection and Differentiation of Antibody Responses to SARS-CoV-2 and Other Human Corona Viruses Application Type PRO - Provisional Status: Filed Country: United States IRs: CU20309 IR Received: 2020-04-02 Filing Date: 2020-04-06 Inventor(s) : Nischay Mishra; W. Ian Lipkin M.D.; Rafal Tokarz; Shreyas Joshi; Cheng Guo; Thomas Briese;

Footnotes

  • https://github.com/ciibioinformatics/COVID19_publication

Copyright 
The copyright holder for this preprint is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. All rights reserved. No reuse allowed without permission.
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Posted August 14, 2020.
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Immunoreactive peptide maps of SARS-CoV-2 and other human coronaviruses
Nischay Mishra, Xi Huang, Shreyas Joshi, Cheng Guo, James Ng, Riddhi Thakkar, Yongjian Wu, Xin Dong, Qianlin Li, Richard Pinapati, Eric Sullivan, Adrian Caciula, Rafal Tokarz, Thomas Briese, Jiahai Lu, W. Ian Lipkin
bioRxiv 2020.08.13.249953; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.08.13.249953
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Immunoreactive peptide maps of SARS-CoV-2 and other human coronaviruses
Nischay Mishra, Xi Huang, Shreyas Joshi, Cheng Guo, James Ng, Riddhi Thakkar, Yongjian Wu, Xin Dong, Qianlin Li, Richard Pinapati, Eric Sullivan, Adrian Caciula, Rafal Tokarz, Thomas Briese, Jiahai Lu, W. Ian Lipkin
bioRxiv 2020.08.13.249953; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.08.13.249953

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