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Single-cell RNA Expression of SARS-CoV-2 Cell Entry Factors in Human Endometrium during Preconception

View ORCID ProfileFelipe Vilella, Wanxin Wang, Inmaculada Moreno, Stephen R. Quake, Carlos Simon
doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.09.14.296806
Felipe Vilella
1Igenomix Foundation, INCLIVA Health Research Institute, Valencia, Spain
6Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
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  • ORCID record for Felipe Vilella
Wanxin Wang
2Department of Bioengineering, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA
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Inmaculada Moreno
1Igenomix Foundation, INCLIVA Health Research Institute, Valencia, Spain
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Stephen R. Quake
2Department of Bioengineering, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA
3Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA
4Chan Zuckerberg Biohub, San Francisco, California, USA
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  • For correspondence: carlos.simon@uv.es quake@stanford.edu
Carlos Simon
1Igenomix Foundation, INCLIVA Health Research Institute, Valencia, Spain
5Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain
6Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
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  • For correspondence: carlos.simon@uv.es quake@stanford.edu
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Abstract

We investigated potential SARS-CoV-2 tropism in human endometrium by single-cell RNA-sequencing of viral entry-associated genes in healthy women. Percentages of endometrial cells expressing ACE2, TMPRSS2, CTSB, or CTSL were <2%, 12%, 80%, and 80%, respectively, with 0.7% of cells expressing all four genes. Our findings imply low efficiency of SARS-CoV-2 infection in the endometrium before embryo implantation, providing information to assess preconception risk in asymptomatic carriers.

Competing Interest Statement

A patent disclosure has been filed for the study under the inventors S.R.Q., C.S., W.W. and F.V. C.S. is Founder and Head of the Scientific Advisory Board of Igenomix SL. I.M. is partially employed by Igenomix S.L

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The copyright holder for this preprint is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. All rights reserved. No reuse allowed without permission.
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Posted September 14, 2020.
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Single-cell RNA Expression of SARS-CoV-2 Cell Entry Factors in Human Endometrium during Preconception
Felipe Vilella, Wanxin Wang, Inmaculada Moreno, Stephen R. Quake, Carlos Simon
bioRxiv 2020.09.14.296806; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.09.14.296806
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Single-cell RNA Expression of SARS-CoV-2 Cell Entry Factors in Human Endometrium during Preconception
Felipe Vilella, Wanxin Wang, Inmaculada Moreno, Stephen R. Quake, Carlos Simon
bioRxiv 2020.09.14.296806; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.09.14.296806

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