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Redesigning OmpA Loops Using Canonical Outer Membrane Protein Loop Structures

Meghan W. Franklin, Joanna Krise, Jacqueline J. Stevens, View ORCID ProfileJoanna S.G. Slusky
doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.10.08.331546
Meghan W. Franklin
1Center for Computational Biology, The University of Kansas, 2030 Becker Dr., Lawrence, KS 66045-7534
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Joanna Krise
2Department of Molecular Biosciences, The University of Kansas, 1200 Sunnyside Ave. Lawrence KS 66045-3101
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Jacqueline J. Stevens
2Department of Molecular Biosciences, The University of Kansas, 1200 Sunnyside Ave. Lawrence KS 66045-3101
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Joanna S.G. Slusky
1Center for Computational Biology, The University of Kansas, 2030 Becker Dr., Lawrence, KS 66045-7534
2Department of Molecular Biosciences, The University of Kansas, 1200 Sunnyside Ave. Lawrence KS 66045-3101
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  • ORCID record for Joanna S.G. Slusky
  • For correspondence: slusky@ku.edu
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ABSTRACT

Protein loops can be difficult to design and predict. There have been multiple different algorithms developed to predict the structure of loops. Outer membrane proteins are all beta barrels and these barrels have a variety of well-documented loop conformations. Here we test three different algorithms to predict the structure of outer membrane protein loops. We find the PETALS algorithm is superior for this purpose. We then experimentally test the effect of replacing the long loops of outer membrane protein OmpA with twelve shorter designed loops. Though we succeeded in creating the smallest known outer membrane barrel, we find that the designed loops do not have a strong effect on OmpA folding.

Competing Interest Statement

The authors have declared no competing interest.

Copyright 
The copyright holder for this preprint is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under a CC-BY-NC 4.0 International license.
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Posted October 08, 2020.
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Redesigning OmpA Loops Using Canonical Outer Membrane Protein Loop Structures
Meghan W. Franklin, Joanna Krise, Jacqueline J. Stevens, Joanna S.G. Slusky
bioRxiv 2020.10.08.331546; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.10.08.331546
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Redesigning OmpA Loops Using Canonical Outer Membrane Protein Loop Structures
Meghan W. Franklin, Joanna Krise, Jacqueline J. Stevens, Joanna S.G. Slusky
bioRxiv 2020.10.08.331546; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.10.08.331546

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