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Continuous attractors for dynamic memories

View ORCID ProfileDavide Spalla, Isabel M. Cornacchia, View ORCID ProfileAlessandro Treves
doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.11.08.373084
Davide Spalla
1SISSA – Cognitive Neuroscience, Via Bonomea 265, 34136 Trieste, Italy
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  • For correspondence: [email protected]
Isabel M. Cornacchia
1SISSA – Cognitive Neuroscience, Via Bonomea 265, 34136 Trieste, Italy
2University of Turin – Physics Department, Via Giuria 1, 10125 Torino, Italy
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Alessandro Treves
1SISSA – Cognitive Neuroscience, Via Bonomea 265, 34136 Trieste, Italy
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Abstract

Episodic memory has a dynamic nature: when we recall past episodes, we retrieve not only their content, but also their temporal structure. The phenomenon of replay, in the hippocampus of mammals, offers a remarkable example of this temporal dynamics. However, most quantitative models of memory treat memories as static configurations, neglecting the temporal unfolding of the retrieval process. Here we introduce a continuous attractor network model with a memory-dependent asymmetric component in the synaptic connectivity, that spontaneously breaks the equilibrium of the memory configurations and produces dynamic retrieval. The detailed analysis of the model with analytical calculations and numerical simulations shows that it can robustly retrieve multiple dynamical memories, and that this feature is largely independent on the details of its implementation. By calculating the storage capacity we show that the dynamic component does not impair memory capacity, and can even enhance it in certain regimes.

Competing Interest Statement

The authors have declared no competing interest.

Footnotes

  • https://github.com/davidespalla/Dynamic-Continuous-Attractors

Copyright 
The copyright holder for this preprint is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under a CC-BY-NC 4.0 International license.
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Posted April 14, 2021.
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Continuous attractors for dynamic memories
Davide Spalla, Isabel M. Cornacchia, Alessandro Treves
bioRxiv 2020.11.08.373084; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.11.08.373084
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Continuous attractors for dynamic memories
Davide Spalla, Isabel M. Cornacchia, Alessandro Treves
bioRxiv 2020.11.08.373084; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.11.08.373084

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