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Microscope-Cockpit: Python-based bespoke microscopy for bio-medical science

View ORCID ProfileMick A Phillips, View ORCID ProfileDavid Miguel Susano Pinto, View ORCID ProfileNicholas Hall, Julio Mateos-Langerak, View ORCID ProfileRichard M Parton, Josh Titlow, View ORCID ProfileDanail V Stoychev, Thomas Parks, Tiago Susano Pinto, John W Sedat, View ORCID ProfileMartin J Booth, View ORCID ProfileIlan Davis, View ORCID ProfileIan M Dobbie
doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.01.18.427178
Mick A Phillips
1Micron Advanced Bioimaging Unit, Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3QU, United Kingdom
2Diamond Light Source, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot OX11 0DE, UK
3Division of Structural Biology, The Henry Wellcome Building for Genomic Medicine, Roosevelt Drive, Oxford, OX3 7BN, UK
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David Miguel Susano Pinto
1Micron Advanced Bioimaging Unit, Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3QU, United Kingdom
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Nicholas Hall
1Micron Advanced Bioimaging Unit, Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3QU, United Kingdom
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Julio Mateos-Langerak
4IGH, Univ Montpellier, CNRS. 141 rue de la Cardonille, 34396 Montpellier, France
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Richard M Parton
1Micron Advanced Bioimaging Unit, Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3QU, United Kingdom
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Josh Titlow
1Micron Advanced Bioimaging Unit, Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3QU, United Kingdom
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Danail V Stoychev
1Micron Advanced Bioimaging Unit, Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3QU, United Kingdom
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Thomas Parks
2Diamond Light Source, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot OX11 0DE, UK
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Tiago Susano Pinto
1Micron Advanced Bioimaging Unit, Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3QU, United Kingdom
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John W Sedat
5UCSF, Department of Biochemistry & Biophysics, Mission Bay Campus, Genentech Hall, 600 16th St., San Francisco, CA 94158, USA
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Martin J Booth
6Department of Engineering Science, University of Oxford, Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3PJ, UK
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Ilan Davis
1Micron Advanced Bioimaging Unit, Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3QU, United Kingdom
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  • For correspondence: ilan.davis@bioch.ox.ac.uk
Ian M Dobbie
1Micron Advanced Bioimaging Unit, Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3QU, United Kingdom
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  • For correspondence: ian.dobbie@bioch.ox.ac.uk
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Abstract

We have developed “Microscope-Cockpit” (Cockpit), a highly adaptable open source user-friendly Python-based GUI environment for precision control of both simple and elaborate bespoke microscope systems. The user environment allows next-generation near-instantaneous navigation of the entire slide landscape for efficient selection of specimens of interest and automated acquisition without the use of eyepieces. Cockpit uses “Python-Microscope” (Microscope) for high-performance coordinated control of a wide range of hardware devices using open source software. Microscope also controls complex hardware devices such as deformable mirrors for aberration correction and spatial light modulators for structured illumination via abstracted device models. We demonstrate the advantages of the Cockpit platform using several bespoke microscopes, including a simple widefield system and a complex system with adaptive optics and structured illumination. A key strength of Cockpit is its use of Python, which means that any microscope built with Cockpit is ready for future customisation by simply adding new libraries, for example machine learning algorithms to enable automated microscopy decision making while imaging.

Highlights

  • User-friendly setup and use for simple to complex bespoke microscopes.

  • Facilitates collaborations between biomedical scientists and microscope technologists.

  • Touchscreen for near-instantaneous navigation of specimen landscape.

  • Uses Python-Microscope, for abstracted open source hardware device control.

  • Well-suited for user training of AI-algorithms for automated microscopy.

Competing Interest Statement

Martin Booth declares a significant interest in Aurox Ltd., whose microscopes were used in this work.

Copyright 
The copyright holder for this preprint is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under a CC-BY 4.0 International license.
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Posted January 19, 2021.
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Microscope-Cockpit: Python-based bespoke microscopy for bio-medical science
Mick A Phillips, David Miguel Susano Pinto, Nicholas Hall, Julio Mateos-Langerak, Richard M Parton, Josh Titlow, Danail V Stoychev, Thomas Parks, Tiago Susano Pinto, John W Sedat, Martin J Booth, Ilan Davis, Ian M Dobbie
bioRxiv 2021.01.18.427178; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.01.18.427178
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Microscope-Cockpit: Python-based bespoke microscopy for bio-medical science
Mick A Phillips, David Miguel Susano Pinto, Nicholas Hall, Julio Mateos-Langerak, Richard M Parton, Josh Titlow, Danail V Stoychev, Thomas Parks, Tiago Susano Pinto, John W Sedat, Martin J Booth, Ilan Davis, Ian M Dobbie
bioRxiv 2021.01.18.427178; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.01.18.427178

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