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History
- March 30, 2021.
Copyright
The copyright holder for this preprint is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. All rights reserved. No reuse allowed without permission.
Author Information
- Tessa Prince1,2,
- Xiaofeng Dong1,
- Rebekah Penrice-Randal1,
- Nadine Randle1,
- Catherine Hartley1,
- Hannah Goldswain1,
- Benjamin Jones1,
- Malcolm G. Semple1,2,3,
- J. Kenneth Baillie4,
- Peter J. M. Openshaw5,
- Lance Turtle1,2,
- ISARIC4C Investigators1,3,4,
- Grant L. Hughes6,
- Enyia R. Anderson6,
- Edward I. Patterson6,+,
- Julian Druce7,
- Gavin Screaton8,
- Miles W. Carroll2,8,9,
- James P. Stewart1,10 and
- Julian A. Hiscox1,2,11,*
- 1Institute of Infection, Veterinary and Ecological Sciences, University of Liverpool, UK.
- 2NIHR Health Protection Research Unit in Emerging and Zoonotic Infections, Liverpool, UK.
- 3Department of Respiratory Medicine, Alder Hey Children’s Hospital, Liverpool, UK.
- 4The Roslin Institute, University of Edinburgh, UK.
- 5National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, UK.
- 6Departments of Vector Biology and Tropical Disease Biology, Centre for Neglected Tropical Diseases, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, UK.
- 7Virus Identification Laboratory, Doherty Institute, University of Melbourne, Australia.
- 8Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, UK.
- 9Public Health England, Salisbury, UK.
- 10Department of Infectious Disease, University of Georgia, Georgia, USA.
- 11A*STAR Infectious Diseases Laboratories (A*STAR ID Labs), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore.
- ↵*Corresponding author: julian.hiscox{at}liverpool.ac.uk