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Ancestral diversity improves discovery and fine-mapping of genetic loci for anthropometric traits - the Hispanic/Latino Anthropometry Consortium

View ORCID ProfileLindsay Fernández-Rhodes, Mariaelisa Graff, Victoria L. Buchanan, View ORCID ProfileAnne E. Justice, Heather M. Highland, Xiuqing Guo, Kristin L. Young, Kaustubh Adhikari, Nicholette (Palmer) Allred, Jennifer E. Below, Jonathan Bradfield, Alexandre C. Pereira, LáShauntá Glover, Daeeun Kim, Adam G. Lilly, Poojan Shrestha, Alvin G. Thomas, Xinruo Zhang, Minhui Chen, View ORCID ProfileCharleston W. K. Chiang, Sara Pulit, Andrea Horimoto, Jose E Krieger, Marta Guindo-Martinez, Michael Preuss, Claudia Schumann, Roelof A.J. Smit, Gabriela Torres-Mejía, Victor Acuña-Alonzo, Gabriel Bedoya, Maria-Cátira Bortolini, Samuel Canizales-Quinteros, Carla Gallo, Rolando González-José, Giovanni Poletti, Francisco Rothhammer, Hakon Hakonarson, Robert Igo, Sharon G Adler, Susanne B Nicholas, Sudha K. Iyengar, Stephanie M. Gogarten, Carmen R. Isasi, George Papnicolaou, Adrienne M. Stilp, Qibin Qi, Minjung Kho, View ORCID ProfileJennifer A. Smith, Carl Langfeld, Lynne Wagenknecht, Roberta Mckean-Cowdin, Xiaoyi Raymond Gao, Darryl Nousome, David V. Conti, Ye Feng, Matthew A. Allison, Zorayr Arzumanyan, Thomas A. Buchanan, Yii-Der Ida Chen, Pauline M. Genter, Mark O. Goodarzi, Yang Hai, Willa Hsueh, Eli Ipp, Fouad R. Kandeel, Kelvin Lam, Xiaohui Li, Jerry L. Nadler, Leslie J. Raffel, Kaye Roll, Kevin Sandow, Jingyi Tan, Kent D. Taylor, Anny H. Xiang, Jie Yao, Astride Audirac-Chalifour, Jose de Jesus Peralta Romero, Fernando Hartwig, Bernando Horta, John Blangero, Joanne E. Curran, Ravindranath Duggirala, Donna E. Lehman, Sobha Puppala, Laura Fejerman, Esther M. John, Carlos Aguilar-Salinas, Noël P. Burtt, Jose C. Florez, Humberto García-Ortíz, Clicerio González-Villalpando, Josep Maria Mercader, Lorena Orozco, Teresa Tusié, Estela Blanco, Sheila Gahagan, Nancy J. Cox, Craig Hanis, Nancy F. Butte, Shelley A. Cole, Anthony G. Commuzzie, V. Saroja Voruganti, Rebecca Rohde, Yujie Wang, Tamar Sofer, Elad Ziv, Struan F.A. Grant, Andres Ruiz-Linares, Jerome I. Rotter, Christopher A. Haiman, Esteban J. Parra, Miguel Cruz, Ruth J.F. Loos, Kari E. North
doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.05.27.445969
Lindsay Fernández-Rhodes
1Department of Biobehavioral Health, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA
2Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
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  • ORCID record for Lindsay Fernández-Rhodes
  • For correspondence: fernandez-rhodes@psu.edu migraff@email.unc.edu
Mariaelisa Graff
2Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
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  • For correspondence: fernandez-rhodes@psu.edu migraff@email.unc.edu
Victoria L. Buchanan
2Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
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Anne E. Justice
2Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
3Department of Biomedical and Translational Informatics, Geisinger Health System, Danville, PA, USA
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  • ORCID record for Anne E. Justice
Heather M. Highland
2Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
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Xiuqing Guo
4The Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, The Lundquist Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA
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Kristin L. Young
2Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
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Kaustubh Adhikari
5School of Mathematics and Statistics, Faculty of Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics, The Open University, Milton Keynes, United Kingdom
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Nicholette (Palmer) Allred
6Center for Diabetes Research, Center for Genomics and Personalized Medicine Research, Wake Forest School of Medicine Winston-Salem, NC, USA
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Jennifer E. Below
7Vanderbilt Genetics Institute, Division of Genetic Medicine, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA
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Jonathan Bradfield
8Center for Applied Genomics, Division of Human Genetics, The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA
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Alexandre C. Pereira
9Laboratory of Genetics and Molecular Cardiology, Heart Institute, University of São Paulo, Brazil
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LáShauntá Glover
2Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
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Daeeun Kim
2Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
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Adam G. Lilly
10Department of Sociology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
11Carolina Population Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
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Poojan Shrestha
2Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
12Division of Pediatric and Public Health, Adams School of Dentistry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
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Alvin G. Thomas
2Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
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Xinruo Zhang
2Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
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Minhui Chen
13Center for Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
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Charleston W. K. Chiang
13Center for Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
14Department of Quantitative and Computational Biology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
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Sara Pulit
15Vertex Pharmaceuticals, Oxford, United Kingdom
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Andrea Horimoto
9Laboratory of Genetics and Molecular Cardiology, Heart Institute, University of São Paulo, Brazil
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Jose E Krieger
9Laboratory of Genetics and Molecular Cardiology, Heart Institute, University of São Paulo, Brazil
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Marta Guindo-Martinez
16The Charles Bronfman Institutes for Personalized Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA
17The Novo Nordisk Center for Basic Metabolic Research, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
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Michael Preuss
17The Novo Nordisk Center for Basic Metabolic Research, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
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Claudia Schumann
18Hasso Plattner Institute, University of Potsdam, Digital Health Center, Potsdam Germany
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Roelof A.J. Smit
17The Novo Nordisk Center for Basic Metabolic Research, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
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Gabriela Torres-Mejía
19Department of Research in Cardiovascular Diseases Diabetes Mellitus and Cancer, Population Health Research Center, National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico
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Victor Acuña-Alonzo
20National Institute of Anthropology and History, Mexico City, Mexico
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Gabriel Bedoya
21Genética Molecular, Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia
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Maria-Cátira Bortolini
22Departamento de Genética, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brasil
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Samuel Canizales-Quinteros
23Unidad de Genomica de Poblaciones Aplicada a la Salud, Facultad de Química, UNAM-Instituto Nacional de Medicina Genómica, Mexico City, Mexico
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Carla Gallo
24Laboratorios de Investigación y Desarrollo, Facultad de Ciencias y Filosofía, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Perú
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Rolando González-José
25Instituto Patagonico de Ciencias Sociales y Humanas, Centro Nacional Patagonico, CONICET, Puerto Madryn, U9129ACD, Argentina
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Giovanni Poletti
24Laboratorios de Investigación y Desarrollo, Facultad de Ciencias y Filosofía, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Perú
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Francisco Rothhammer
26Instituto de Alta Investigación, Universidad de Tarapaca, Arica, Chile
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Hakon Hakonarson
8Center for Applied Genomics, Division of Human Genetics, The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA
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Robert Igo
27Department of Population and Quantiative Health Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA
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Sharon G Adler
28Harbor-UCLA Medical Center Division of Nephrology and Hypertension, Torrance, CA, USA
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Susanne B Nicholas
29Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
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Sudha K. Iyengar
27Department of Population and Quantiative Health Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA
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Stephanie M. Gogarten
30Department of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
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Carmen R. Isasi
31Department of Epidemiology and Population Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA
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George Papnicolaou
32National Heart, Lunch and Blood Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA
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Adrienne M. Stilp
30Department of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
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Qibin Qi
31Department of Epidemiology and Population Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA
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Minjung Kho
33Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Harbor, MI, USA
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Jennifer A. Smith
33Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Harbor, MI, USA
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Carl Langfeld
34Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC USA
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Lynne Wagenknecht
35Division of Public Health Sciences, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC USA
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Roberta Mckean-Cowdin
36Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
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Xiaoyi Raymond Gao
37Department of Opthalmology and Visual Sciences, Department of Biomedical Informatics, Division of Human Genetics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA
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Darryl Nousome
36Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
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David V. Conti
13Center for Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
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Ye Feng
36Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
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Matthew A. Allison
38Department of Family Medicine and Public Health, University of California, San Diego, CA, USA
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Zorayr Arzumanyan
4The Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, The Lundquist Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA
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Thomas A. Buchanan
39Department of Physiology and Biophysics and Department of Medicine, Keck School of Medicine of USC, Los Angeles, CA USA
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Yii-Der Ida Chen
4The Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, The Lundquist Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA
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Pauline M. Genter
40Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, The Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA USA
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Mark O. Goodarzi
41Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA USA
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Yang Hai
4The Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, The Lundquist Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA
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Willa Hsueh
42Department of Internal Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA
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Eli Ipp
29Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
40Department of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, The Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA USA
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Fouad R. Kandeel
44Department of Translational Research & Cellular Therapeutics, Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope, Duarte, CA USA
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Kelvin Lam
4The Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, The Lundquist Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA
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Xiaohui Li
4The Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, The Lundquist Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA
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Jerry L. Nadler
45New York Medical College, School of Medicine, Valhalla, NY, USA
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Leslie J. Raffel
46Division of Genetic and Genomic Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA
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Kaye Roll
4The Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, The Lundquist Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA
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Kevin Sandow
4The Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, The Lundquist Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA
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Jingyi Tan
4The Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, The Lundquist Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA
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Kent D. Taylor
4The Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, The Lundquist Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA
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Anny H. Xiang
47Research and Evaluation Branch, Kaiser Permanente of Southern California, Pasadena, California, USA
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Jie Yao
4The Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, The Lundquist Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA
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Astride Audirac-Chalifour
48Unidad de Investigacion Medica en Bioquimica, Hospital de Especialidades, CMNSXX1-IMSS, Mexico City, Mexico
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Jose de Jesus Peralta Romero
49Medical Research Unit in Biochemistry. Hospital of High Medical Specialty “Dr. Bernardo Sepulveda”. National Medical Center Siglo XXI, Mexican Institute of Social Security, Mexico City, Mexico
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Fernando Hartwig
50Postgraduate Program in Epidemiology, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, Brazil
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Bernando Horta
50Postgraduate Program in Epidemiology, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, Brazil
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John Blangero
51Department of Human Genetics and South Texas Diabetes and Obesity Institute, School of Medicine, University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Brownsville and Edinburg, TX, USA
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Joanne E. Curran
51Department of Human Genetics and South Texas Diabetes and Obesity Institute, School of Medicine, University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Brownsville and Edinburg, TX, USA
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Ravindranath Duggirala
51Department of Human Genetics and South Texas Diabetes and Obesity Institute, School of Medicine, University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Brownsville and Edinburg, TX, USA
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Donna E. Lehman
52Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA
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Sobha Puppala
53Department of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC, USA
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Laura Fejerman
54Department of Public Health Sciences, School of Medicine, and Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California Davis, Davis, CA, USA
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Esther M. John
55Departments of Epidemiology and Population Health and of Medicine (Oncology); Stanford University, School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA
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Carlos Aguilar-Salinas
56Division of Nutrition, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico
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Noël P. Burtt
57Programs in Metabolism and Medical & Population Genetics, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA, USA
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Jose C. Florez
57Programs in Metabolism and Medical & Population Genetics, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA, USA
58Center for Genomic Medicine and Diabetes Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
59Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
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Humberto García-Ortíz
60Laboratorio de Inmunogenómica y Enfermedades Metabólicas, Instituto Nacional de Medicina Genómica, Mexico City, Mexico
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Clicerio González-Villalpando
61Centro de Estudios en Diabetes, Unidad de Investigacion en Diabetes y Riesgo Cardiovascular, Centro de Investigacion en Salud Poblacional, Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública, Mexico City, Mexico
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Josep Maria Mercader
57Programs in Metabolism and Medical & Population Genetics, Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA, USA
59Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA
62Diabetes Unit and Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA
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Lorena Orozco
60Laboratorio de Inmunogenómica y Enfermedades Metabólicas, Instituto Nacional de Medicina Genómica, Mexico City, Mexico
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Teresa Tusié
63Unidad de Biología Molecular y Medicina Genómica, Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas, UNAM/ Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico
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Estela Blanco
64Center for Community Health, Division of Academic General Pediatrics, University of California at San Diego, San Diego, CA
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Sheila Gahagan
64Center for Community Health, Division of Academic General Pediatrics, University of California at San Diego, San Diego, CA
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Nancy J. Cox
7Vanderbilt Genetics Institute, Division of Genetic Medicine, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA
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Craig Hanis
65University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA
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Nancy F. Butte
66USDA/ARS Children’s Nutrition Research Center, Department Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA
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Shelley A. Cole
67Population Health Program, Texas Biomedical Research Institute, San Antonio, TX, USA
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Anthony G. Commuzzie
68The Obesity Society, Silver Spring, MD, USA
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V. Saroja Voruganti
69Department of Nutrition and UNC Nutrition Research Institute, University of North Carolina, Kannapolis, NC, USA
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Rebecca Rohde
2Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
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Yujie Wang
2Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
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Tamar Sofer
70Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, and Division of Sleep and Circadian Disorders, Brigham and Women’s hospital, Boston MA, USA
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Elad Ziv
71Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, Institute for Human Genetics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA
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Struan F.A. Grant
8Center for Applied Genomics, Division of Human Genetics, The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA
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Andres Ruiz-Linares
72Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Contemporary Anthropology and Collaborative Innovation Center of Genetics and Development, School of Life Sciences and Human Phenome Institute, Fudan University, Shanghai, China
73Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, and UCL Genetics Institute, University College London, London, UK
74UMR 7268 ADES, CNRS, Aix-Marseille Université, EFS, Faculté de médecine Timone, Marseille, France
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Jerome I. Rotter
4The Institute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, The Lundquist Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA
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Christopher A. Haiman
36Department of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
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Esteban J. Parra
75Department of Anthropology, University of Toronto- Mississauga, Mississauga, ON, Canada
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Miguel Cruz
48Unidad de Investigacion Medica en Bioquimica, Hospital de Especialidades, CMNSXX1-IMSS, Mexico City, Mexico
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Ruth J.F. Loos
17The Novo Nordisk Center for Basic Metabolic Research, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
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Kari E. North
2Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA
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ABSTRACT

Hispanic/Latinos have been underrepresented in genome-wide association studies (GWAS) for anthropometric traits despite notable anthropometric variability with ancestry proportions, and a high burden of growth stunting and overweight/obesity in Hispanic/Latino populations. This address this knowledge gap, we analyzed densely-imputed genetic data in a sample of Hispanic/Latino adults, to identify and fine-map common genetic variants associated with body mass index (BMI), height, and BMI-adjusted waist-to-hip ratio (WHRadjBMI). We conducted a GWAS of 18 adult studies/consortia as part of the Hispanic/Latino Anthropometry (HISLA) Consortium (Stage 1, n=59,769) and validated our findings in 9 additional studies (HISLA Stage 2, n=9,336). We conducted a trans-ethnic GWAS with summary statistics from HISLA Stage 1 and existing consortia of European and African ancestries. In our HISLA Stage 1+2 analyses, we discovered one novel BMI locus, two novel signals in established loci for BMI, and one secondary signal in an established locus for height. In our trans-ethnic meta-analysis, we identified three additional novel BMI loci, one novel height locus, and one novel WHRadjBMI locus. We also identified three secondary signals for BMI, 29 for height, and two for WHRadjBMI. We replicated 64 established anthropometric loci in Hispanic/Latino populations at genome-wide significance (28% of previously-reported index SNP anthropometric associations). Trans-ethnic meta-analysis of the three ancestries showed a small-to-moderate impact of uncorrected population stratification on the resulting effect size estimates. Our novel findings demonstrate that future studies may also benefit from leveraging differences in linkage disequilibrium patterns to discover novel loci and additional signals with less residual population stratification.

Competing Interest Statement

Stephanie M. Gogarten (SMG) and Adrienne M. Stilp (AMS) received funding from Seven Bridges Genomics to develop tools for the NHLBI BioData Catalyst consortium. All others authors declare no competing interests.

Footnotes

  • ↵* Co-first authors.

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The copyright holder for this preprint is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under a CC-BY 4.0 International license.
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Ancestral diversity improves discovery and fine-mapping of genetic loci for anthropometric traits - the Hispanic/Latino Anthropometry Consortium
Lindsay Fernández-Rhodes, Mariaelisa Graff, Victoria L. Buchanan, Anne E. Justice, Heather M. Highland, Xiuqing Guo, Kristin L. Young, Kaustubh Adhikari, Nicholette (Palmer) Allred, Jennifer E. Below, Jonathan Bradfield, Alexandre C. Pereira, LáShauntá Glover, Daeeun Kim, Adam G. Lilly, Poojan Shrestha, Alvin G. Thomas, Xinruo Zhang, Minhui Chen, Charleston W. K. Chiang, Sara Pulit, Andrea Horimoto, Jose E Krieger, Marta Guindo-Martinez, Michael Preuss, Claudia Schumann, Roelof A.J. Smit, Gabriela Torres-Mejía, Victor Acuña-Alonzo, Gabriel Bedoya, Maria-Cátira Bortolini, Samuel Canizales-Quinteros, Carla Gallo, Rolando González-José, Giovanni Poletti, Francisco Rothhammer, Hakon Hakonarson, Robert Igo, Sharon G Adler, Susanne B Nicholas, Sudha K. Iyengar, Stephanie M. Gogarten, Carmen R. Isasi, George Papnicolaou, Adrienne M. Stilp, Qibin Qi, Minjung Kho, Jennifer A. Smith, Carl Langfeld, Lynne Wagenknecht, Roberta Mckean-Cowdin, Xiaoyi Raymond Gao, Darryl Nousome, David V. Conti, Ye Feng, Matthew A. Allison, Zorayr Arzumanyan, Thomas A. Buchanan, Yii-Der Ida Chen, Pauline M. Genter, Mark O. Goodarzi, Yang Hai, Willa Hsueh, Eli Ipp, Fouad R. Kandeel, Kelvin Lam, Xiaohui Li, Jerry L. Nadler, Leslie J. Raffel, Kaye Roll, Kevin Sandow, Jingyi Tan, Kent D. Taylor, Anny H. Xiang, Jie Yao, Astride Audirac-Chalifour, Jose de Jesus Peralta Romero, Fernando Hartwig, Bernando Horta, John Blangero, Joanne E. Curran, Ravindranath Duggirala, Donna E. Lehman, Sobha Puppala, Laura Fejerman, Esther M. John, Carlos Aguilar-Salinas, Noël P. Burtt, Jose C. Florez, Humberto García-Ortíz, Clicerio González-Villalpando, Josep Maria Mercader, Lorena Orozco, Teresa Tusié, Estela Blanco, Sheila Gahagan, Nancy J. Cox, Craig Hanis, Nancy F. Butte, Shelley A. Cole, Anthony G. Commuzzie, V. Saroja Voruganti, Rebecca Rohde, Yujie Wang, Tamar Sofer, Elad Ziv, Struan F.A. Grant, Andres Ruiz-Linares, Jerome I. Rotter, Christopher A. Haiman, Esteban J. Parra, Miguel Cruz, Ruth J.F. Loos, Kari E. North
bioRxiv 2021.05.27.445969; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.05.27.445969
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Ancestral diversity improves discovery and fine-mapping of genetic loci for anthropometric traits - the Hispanic/Latino Anthropometry Consortium
Lindsay Fernández-Rhodes, Mariaelisa Graff, Victoria L. Buchanan, Anne E. Justice, Heather M. Highland, Xiuqing Guo, Kristin L. Young, Kaustubh Adhikari, Nicholette (Palmer) Allred, Jennifer E. Below, Jonathan Bradfield, Alexandre C. Pereira, LáShauntá Glover, Daeeun Kim, Adam G. Lilly, Poojan Shrestha, Alvin G. Thomas, Xinruo Zhang, Minhui Chen, Charleston W. K. Chiang, Sara Pulit, Andrea Horimoto, Jose E Krieger, Marta Guindo-Martinez, Michael Preuss, Claudia Schumann, Roelof A.J. Smit, Gabriela Torres-Mejía, Victor Acuña-Alonzo, Gabriel Bedoya, Maria-Cátira Bortolini, Samuel Canizales-Quinteros, Carla Gallo, Rolando González-José, Giovanni Poletti, Francisco Rothhammer, Hakon Hakonarson, Robert Igo, Sharon G Adler, Susanne B Nicholas, Sudha K. Iyengar, Stephanie M. Gogarten, Carmen R. Isasi, George Papnicolaou, Adrienne M. Stilp, Qibin Qi, Minjung Kho, Jennifer A. Smith, Carl Langfeld, Lynne Wagenknecht, Roberta Mckean-Cowdin, Xiaoyi Raymond Gao, Darryl Nousome, David V. Conti, Ye Feng, Matthew A. Allison, Zorayr Arzumanyan, Thomas A. Buchanan, Yii-Der Ida Chen, Pauline M. Genter, Mark O. Goodarzi, Yang Hai, Willa Hsueh, Eli Ipp, Fouad R. Kandeel, Kelvin Lam, Xiaohui Li, Jerry L. Nadler, Leslie J. Raffel, Kaye Roll, Kevin Sandow, Jingyi Tan, Kent D. Taylor, Anny H. Xiang, Jie Yao, Astride Audirac-Chalifour, Jose de Jesus Peralta Romero, Fernando Hartwig, Bernando Horta, John Blangero, Joanne E. Curran, Ravindranath Duggirala, Donna E. Lehman, Sobha Puppala, Laura Fejerman, Esther M. John, Carlos Aguilar-Salinas, Noël P. Burtt, Jose C. Florez, Humberto García-Ortíz, Clicerio González-Villalpando, Josep Maria Mercader, Lorena Orozco, Teresa Tusié, Estela Blanco, Sheila Gahagan, Nancy J. Cox, Craig Hanis, Nancy F. Butte, Shelley A. Cole, Anthony G. Commuzzie, V. Saroja Voruganti, Rebecca Rohde, Yujie Wang, Tamar Sofer, Elad Ziv, Struan F.A. Grant, Andres Ruiz-Linares, Jerome I. Rotter, Christopher A. Haiman, Esteban J. Parra, Miguel Cruz, Ruth J.F. Loos, Kari E. North
bioRxiv 2021.05.27.445969; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.05.27.445969

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