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Patch-seq of mouse DRG neurons reveals candidate genes for specific mechanosensory functions

Thibaud Parpaite, Lucie Brosse, Nina Séjourné, Amandine Laur, Yasmine Mechioukhi, Patrick Delmas, Bertrand Coste
doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.07.07.451447
Thibaud Parpaite
1Aix Marseille Université, CNRS, LNC-UMR 7291, 13344 Marseille, France
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Lucie Brosse
1Aix Marseille Université, CNRS, LNC-UMR 7291, 13344 Marseille, France
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Nina Séjourné
1Aix Marseille Université, CNRS, LNC-UMR 7291, 13344 Marseille, France
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Amandine Laur
1Aix Marseille Université, CNRS, LNC-UMR 7291, 13344 Marseille, France
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Yasmine Mechioukhi
1Aix Marseille Université, CNRS, LNC-UMR 7291, 13344 Marseille, France
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Patrick Delmas
1Aix Marseille Université, CNRS, LNC-UMR 7291, 13344 Marseille, France
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Bertrand Coste
1Aix Marseille Université, CNRS, LNC-UMR 7291, 13344 Marseille, France
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  • For correspondence: bertrand.coste@univ-amu.fr
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SUMMARY

A variety of mechanosensory neurons are involved in touch, proprioception and pain. Many molecular components of the mechanotransduction machinery subserving these sensory modalities remain to be discovered. Here, we combined recordings of mechanosensitive (MS) currents in mechanosensory neurons with single cell RNA sequencing. In silico combined analysis with a large-scale dataset enables assigning each transcriptome to DRG genetic clusters. Correlation of current signatures with single-cell transcriptomes provides a one-to-one correspondence between mechanoelectric properties and transcriptomically-defined neuronal populations. Moreover, gene expression differential comparison provides a set of candidate genes for mechanotransduction complexes. Piezo2 was expectedly found to be enriched in rapidly adapting MS current-expressing neurons, whereas Tmem120a and Tmem150c, thought to mediate slow-type MS currents, were uniformly expressed in all neuron subtypes, irrespective of their mechano-phenotype. Further knock-down experiments disqualified them as mediating DRG MS currents. This dataset constitutes an open-resource to explore further the cell-type-specific determinants of mechanosensory properties.

Competing Interest Statement

The authors have declared no competing interest.

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Posted July 08, 2021.
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Patch-seq of mouse DRG neurons reveals candidate genes for specific mechanosensory functions
Thibaud Parpaite, Lucie Brosse, Nina Séjourné, Amandine Laur, Yasmine Mechioukhi, Patrick Delmas, Bertrand Coste
bioRxiv 2021.07.07.451447; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.07.07.451447
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Patch-seq of mouse DRG neurons reveals candidate genes for specific mechanosensory functions
Thibaud Parpaite, Lucie Brosse, Nina Séjourné, Amandine Laur, Yasmine Mechioukhi, Patrick Delmas, Bertrand Coste
bioRxiv 2021.07.07.451447; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.07.07.451447

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