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RUNIMC: An R-based package for imaging mass cytometry data analysis and pipeline validation

Luigi Dolcetti, Paul R Barber, Gregory Weitsman, Selvam Thavaraj, Kenrick Ng, Julie Nuo En Chan, Piers Patten, Rami Mustapha, Jinhai Deng, Tony Ng
doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.09.14.460258
Luigi Dolcetti
1Richard Dimbleby Laboratory of Cancer Research, School of Cancer & Pharmaceutical Sciences, King’s College London, London, UK
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  • For correspondence: luigi.dolcetti@kcl.ac.uk
Paul R Barber
2UCL Cancer Institute, Paul O’Gorman Building, University College London, London, UK
3Comprehensive Cancer Centre, School of Cancer & Pharmaceutical Sciences, King’s College London, London, UK
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Gregory Weitsman
1Richard Dimbleby Laboratory of Cancer Research, School of Cancer & Pharmaceutical Sciences, King’s College London, London, UK
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Selvam Thavaraj
4Head & Neck Pathology, Guy’s and St Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK
5Faculty of Oral, Dental and Craniofacial Science, King’s College London, London, UK
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Kenrick Ng
2UCL Cancer Institute, Paul O’Gorman Building, University College London, London, UK
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Julie Nuo En Chan
1Richard Dimbleby Laboratory of Cancer Research, School of Cancer & Pharmaceutical Sciences, King’s College London, London, UK
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Piers Patten
6Department of Haematology, King’s College Hospital, London UK
7Comprehensive Cancer Centre, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King’s College London, London, UK
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Rami Mustapha
1Richard Dimbleby Laboratory of Cancer Research, School of Cancer & Pharmaceutical Sciences, King’s College London, London, UK
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Jinhai Deng
1Richard Dimbleby Laboratory of Cancer Research, School of Cancer & Pharmaceutical Sciences, King’s College London, London, UK
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Tony Ng
1Richard Dimbleby Laboratory of Cancer Research, School of Cancer & Pharmaceutical Sciences, King’s College London, London, UK
2UCL Cancer Institute, Paul O’Gorman Building, University College London, London, UK
8Breast Cancer Now Research Unit, School of Cancer & Pharmaceutical Sciences, King’s College London, London, UK
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ABSTRACT

We propose a novel pipeline for the analysis of imaging mass cytometry data, comparing an unbiased approach, representing the actual gold standard, with a novel biased method. We made use of both synthetic/ controlled datasets as well as two datasets obtained from FFPE sections of follicular lymphoma, and head and neck patients, stained with a 14 and 29-markers panels respectively. The novel pipeline, denominated RUNIMC, has been completely developed in R and contained in a single package. The novelty resides in the ease with which multi-class random forest classifier can be used to classify image features, making the pathologist’s and expert classification pivotal, and the use of a random forest regression approach that permits a better detection of cell boundaries, and alleviates the necessity of relying on a perfect nuclear staining.

Competing Interest Statement

The authors have declared no competing interest.

Copyright 
The copyright holder for this preprint is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under a CC-BY 4.0 International license.
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Posted September 15, 2021.
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RUNIMC: An R-based package for imaging mass cytometry data analysis and pipeline validation
Luigi Dolcetti, Paul R Barber, Gregory Weitsman, Selvam Thavaraj, Kenrick Ng, Julie Nuo En Chan, Piers Patten, Rami Mustapha, Jinhai Deng, Tony Ng
bioRxiv 2021.09.14.460258; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.09.14.460258
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RUNIMC: An R-based package for imaging mass cytometry data analysis and pipeline validation
Luigi Dolcetti, Paul R Barber, Gregory Weitsman, Selvam Thavaraj, Kenrick Ng, Julie Nuo En Chan, Piers Patten, Rami Mustapha, Jinhai Deng, Tony Ng
bioRxiv 2021.09.14.460258; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.09.14.460258

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