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MARS: a tool for haplotype-resolved population-based structural variation detection

Lu Zhang, View ORCID ProfileArend Sidow, View ORCID ProfileXin Zhou
doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.09.27.462061
Lu Zhang
1Department of Computer Science, Hong Kong Baptist University, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong
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Arend Sidow
2Department of Pathology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA
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Xin Zhou
3Department of Biomedical Engineering, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37235, USA
4Department of Computer Science, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37235, USA
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  • For correspondence: maizie.zhou@vanderbilt.edu
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Abstract

Motivation Linked-reads enables genome-wide phased diploid assemblies. These haplotype-resolved assemblies allow us to genotype structural variants (SVs) with a high sensitivity and be able to further phase them. Yet, existing SV callers are designed for haploid genome assemblies only, and there is no tool to call SV from a large population of diploid assemblies which can define and refine SVs from a global view.

Results We introduce MARS (Multiple Alignment-based Refinement of Svs) in linked-reads for the detection of the most common SV types - indels from diploid genome assemblies of a large population. We evaluated SVs from MARS based on Mendelian law of inheritance and PacBio HiFi reads and it achieved a high validation rate around 73%-87% for indels that we have selected from 34 assembled samples.

Availability Source code and documentation are available on https://github.com/maiziex/MARS.

Contact maizie.zhou{at}vanderbilt.edu

Supplementary information Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.

Competing Interest Statement

The authors have declared no competing interest.

Copyright 
The copyright holder for this preprint is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under a CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license.
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Posted September 29, 2021.
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MARS: a tool for haplotype-resolved population-based structural variation detection
Lu Zhang, Arend Sidow, Xin Zhou
bioRxiv 2021.09.27.462061; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.09.27.462061
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MARS: a tool for haplotype-resolved population-based structural variation detection
Lu Zhang, Arend Sidow, Xin Zhou
bioRxiv 2021.09.27.462061; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.09.27.462061

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