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A Method for Computationally Constructing Eukaryotic Synthetic Signal Peptide Sequences

Grant T. Daly, Aishwarya Prakash, Ryan G. Benton, Tom Johnsten
doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.11.19.469281
Grant T. Daly
1Department of Pharmacology, University of South Alabama; Mobile, AL 36604
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Aishwarya Prakash
2Mitchell Cancer Institute, University of South Alabama Health, 1660 Springhill Avenue; Mobile, AL 36604
3Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of South Alabama; Mobile, AL 36604
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Ryan G. Benton
4Department of Computer Science, University of South Alabama; Mobile, AL 36604
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Tom Johnsten
4Department of Computer Science, University of South Alabama; Mobile, AL 36604
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  • For correspondence: tjohnsten@southalabama.edu
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ABSTRACT

We developed a computational method for constructing synthetic signal peptides from a base set of signal peptides (SPs) and non-SP sequences. A large number of structured “building blocks”, represented as m-step ordered pairs of amino acids, are extracted from the base. Using a straightforward procedure, the building blocks enable the construction of a diverse set of synthetic SPs that could be utilized for industrial and therapeutic purposes. We have validated the proposed methodology using existing sequence prediction platforms such as Signal-BLAST and MULocDeep. In one experiment, 9,555 protein sequences were generated from a large randomly selected set of “building blocks”. Signal-BLAST identified 8,444 (88%) of the sequences as signal peptides. In addition, the Signal-BLAST tool predicted that the generated synthetic sequences belonged to 854 distinct eukaryotic organisms. Here, we provide detailed descriptions and results from various experiments illustrating the potential usefulness of the methodology in generating signal peptide protein sequences.

Competing Interest Statement

The authors have declared no competing interest.

Copyright 
The copyright holder for this preprint is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. All rights reserved. No reuse allowed without permission.
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Posted November 20, 2021.
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A Method for Computationally Constructing Eukaryotic Synthetic Signal Peptide Sequences
Grant T. Daly, Aishwarya Prakash, Ryan G. Benton, Tom Johnsten
bioRxiv 2021.11.19.469281; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.11.19.469281
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A Method for Computationally Constructing Eukaryotic Synthetic Signal Peptide Sequences
Grant T. Daly, Aishwarya Prakash, Ryan G. Benton, Tom Johnsten
bioRxiv 2021.11.19.469281; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.11.19.469281

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