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SAI: Fast and automated quantification of stomatal parameters on microscope images

View ORCID ProfileNa Sai, View ORCID ProfileJames Paul Bockman, View ORCID ProfileHao Chen, View ORCID ProfileNathan Watson-Haigh, View ORCID ProfileBo Xu, Xueying Feng, View ORCID ProfileAdriane Piechatzek, View ORCID ProfileChunhua Shen, View ORCID ProfileMatthew Gilliham
doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.02.07.479482
Na Sai
1Plant Transport and Signalling Lab, ARC Centre of Excellence in Plant Energy Biology, Waite Research Institute, SA 5064, Australia
2School of Agriculture, Food and Wine, University of Adelaide, SA 5064, Australia
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James Paul Bockman
3The Australian Institute for Machine Learning, SA 5005, Australia
4School of Computer Science, University of Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia
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Hao Chen
7Zhejiang University, China
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Nathan Watson-Haigh
5South Australian Genomics Centre, SAHMRI, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia
6Australian Genome Research Facility, Victorian Comprehensive Cancer Centre, Melbourne, VIC 3000, Australia
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Bo Xu
1Plant Transport and Signalling Lab, ARC Centre of Excellence in Plant Energy Biology, Waite Research Institute, SA 5064, Australia
2School of Agriculture, Food and Wine, University of Adelaide, SA 5064, Australia
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Xueying Feng
1Plant Transport and Signalling Lab, ARC Centre of Excellence in Plant Energy Biology, Waite Research Institute, SA 5064, Australia
2School of Agriculture, Food and Wine, University of Adelaide, SA 5064, Australia
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Adriane Piechatzek
1Plant Transport and Signalling Lab, ARC Centre of Excellence in Plant Energy Biology, Waite Research Institute, SA 5064, Australia
2School of Agriculture, Food and Wine, University of Adelaide, SA 5064, Australia
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Chunhua Shen
7Zhejiang University, China
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  • For correspondence: matthew.gilliham@adelaide.edu.au chunhua@me.com
Matthew Gilliham
1Plant Transport and Signalling Lab, ARC Centre of Excellence in Plant Energy Biology, Waite Research Institute, SA 5064, Australia
2School of Agriculture, Food and Wine, University of Adelaide, SA 5064, Australia
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  • For correspondence: matthew.gilliham@adelaide.edu.au chunhua@me.com
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Abstract

Using microscopy to investigate stomatal behaviour is a common technique in plant physiology research. Manual inspection and measurement of stomatal features is a low throughput process in terms of time and human effort, which relies on expert knowledge to identify and measure stomata accurately. This process represents a significant bottleneck in research pipelines, adding significant researcher time to any project that requires it. To alleviate this, we introduce StomaAI (SAI): a reliable and user-friendly tool that measures stomata of the model plant Arabidopsis (dicot) and the crop plant barley (monocot grass) via the application of deep computer vision. We evaluated the reliability of predicted measurements: SAI is capable of producing measurements consistent with human experts and successfully reproduced conclusions of published datasets. Hence, SAI boosts the number of images that biologists can evaluate in a fraction of the time so is capable of obtaining more accurate and representative results.

Competing Interest Statement

The authors have declared no competing interest.

Footnotes

  • Part of this work was done when Hao Chen and Chunhua Shen were with University of Adelaide.

  • https://github.com/xdynames/sai-app

Copyright 
The copyright holder for this preprint is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under a CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license.
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Posted February 10, 2022.
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SAI: Fast and automated quantification of stomatal parameters on microscope images
Na Sai, James Paul Bockman, Hao Chen, Nathan Watson-Haigh, Bo Xu, Xueying Feng, Adriane Piechatzek, Chunhua Shen, Matthew Gilliham
bioRxiv 2022.02.07.479482; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.02.07.479482
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SAI: Fast and automated quantification of stomatal parameters on microscope images
Na Sai, James Paul Bockman, Hao Chen, Nathan Watson-Haigh, Bo Xu, Xueying Feng, Adriane Piechatzek, Chunhua Shen, Matthew Gilliham
bioRxiv 2022.02.07.479482; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.02.07.479482

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