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Quadripulse Stimulation: A Replication Study with A Newly Developed Stimulator

View ORCID ProfileIkko Kimura, Yoshikazu Ugawa, Masamichi J Hayashi, Kaoru Amano
doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.03.22.485360
Ikko Kimura
aCenter for Information and Neural Networks (CiNet), Advanced ICT Research Institute, National Institute of Information and Communications Technology, Suita 565-0871, Japan
bGraduate School of Frontier Biosciences, Osaka University, Suita 565-0871, Japan
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  • For correspondence: ikimura-osk@umin.ac.jp
Yoshikazu Ugawa
cDepartment of Human Neurophysiology, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan
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Masamichi J Hayashi
aCenter for Information and Neural Networks (CiNet), Advanced ICT Research Institute, National Institute of Information and Communications Technology, Suita 565-0871, Japan
bGraduate School of Frontier Biosciences, Osaka University, Suita 565-0871, Japan
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Kaoru Amano
aCenter for Information and Neural Networks (CiNet), Advanced ICT Research Institute, National Institute of Information and Communications Technology, Suita 565-0871, Japan
bGraduate School of Frontier Biosciences, Osaka University, Suita 565-0871, Japan
dGraduate School of Information Science and Technology, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan
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  • For correspondence: ikimura-osk@umin.ac.jp
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Abstract

Quadripulse stimulation (QPS) is a promising patterned repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation protocol, which allows the modulation of brain activity for over one hour after the stimulation. Recently, Deymed Diagnostic developed a new stimulator specifically designed to deliver QPS (DuoMAG MP-Quad, https://deymed.com/duomag-qps). The properties of the after-effect with this new stimulator were expected to parallel those obtained with another stimulator, the Magstim stimulator, which is currently used in the psychological and clinical research but not commercially available anymore. Nevertheless, experimental validation of DuoMAG MP-Quad was still warranted. We thus studied the QPS after-effect induced by this stimulator. As a result, motor evoked potentials were found to be bidirectionally modulated by the QPS for more than one hour, consistent with previous studies using the Magstim stimulator. Moreover, the degree of the after-effect was comparable to the after-effect induced by the other stimulator. Taken together, we conclude that the newly developed QPS stimulator is as effective as the Magstim stimulator.

Competing Interest Statement

The authors have declared no competing interest.

Footnotes

  • E-mail addresses, ikimura-osk{at}umin.ac.jp (I. Kimura), ugawatky2{at}gmail.com (Y. Ugawa), mjhgml{at}gmail.com (M. J. Hayashi), kaoru_amano{at}ipc.i.u-tokyo.ac.jp (K. Amano)

  • Declaration of interest, None

  • Co-Author's name updated

Copyright 
The copyright holder for this preprint is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under a CC-BY-NC 4.0 International license.
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Posted March 28, 2022.
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Quadripulse Stimulation: A Replication Study with A Newly Developed Stimulator
Ikko Kimura, Yoshikazu Ugawa, Masamichi J Hayashi, Kaoru Amano
bioRxiv 2022.03.22.485360; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.03.22.485360
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Quadripulse Stimulation: A Replication Study with A Newly Developed Stimulator
Ikko Kimura, Yoshikazu Ugawa, Masamichi J Hayashi, Kaoru Amano
bioRxiv 2022.03.22.485360; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.03.22.485360

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