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Data-driven microscopy allows for automated targeted acquisition of relevant data with higher fidelity

View ORCID ProfileOscar André, View ORCID ProfileJohannes Kumra Ahnlide, View ORCID ProfileNils Norlin, View ORCID ProfileVinay Swaminathan, View ORCID ProfilePontus Nordenfelt
doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.05.09.491153
Oscar André
aDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Lund University, Lund, Sweden
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Johannes Kumra Ahnlide
aDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Lund University, Lund, Sweden
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Nils Norlin
bDepartment of Experimental Medical Science, Lund University, Lund, Sweden
cLund University Bioimaging Centre, Lund, Sweden
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Vinay Swaminathan
dDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Wallenberg Centre for Molecular Medicine, Division of Oncology, Lund University, Lund, Sweden
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Pontus Nordenfelt
aDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Lund University, Lund, Sweden
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  • For correspondence: pontus.nordenfelt@med.lu.se
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Abstract

Light microscopy is a powerful single-cell technique that allows for quantitative spatial information at subcellular resolution. However, unlike flow cytometry and single-cell sequencing techniques, microscopy has issues achieving high-quality population-wide sample characterization while maintaining high resolution. Here, we present a general framework, data-driven microscopy (DDM), that uses population-wide cell characterization to enable data-driven high-fidelity imaging of relevant phenotypes. DDM combines data-independent and data-dependent steps to synergistically enhance data acquired using different imaging modalities. As proof-of-concept, we apply DDM with plugins for improved high-content screening and live adaptive microscopy. DDM also allows for easy correlative imaging in other systems with a plugin that uses the spatial relationship of the sample population for automated registration. We believe DDM will be a valuable approach for reducing human bias, increasing reproducibility, and placing singlecell characteristics in the context of the sample population when interpreting microscopy data, leading to an overall increase in data fidelity.

Competing Interest Statement

The authors have declared no competing interest.

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The copyright holder for this preprint is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under a CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license.
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Posted June 10, 2022.
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Data-driven microscopy allows for automated targeted acquisition of relevant data with higher fidelity
Oscar André, Johannes Kumra Ahnlide, Nils Norlin, Vinay Swaminathan, Pontus Nordenfelt
bioRxiv 2022.05.09.491153; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.05.09.491153
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Data-driven microscopy allows for automated targeted acquisition of relevant data with higher fidelity
Oscar André, Johannes Kumra Ahnlide, Nils Norlin, Vinay Swaminathan, Pontus Nordenfelt
bioRxiv 2022.05.09.491153; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.05.09.491153

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