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Fission yeast Smi1p participates in the synthesis of the primary septum by regulating β-1,3-glucan synthase Bgs1p function

Kriti Sethi, Juan C. G. Cortés, Mamiko Sato, Masako Osumi, View ORCID ProfileNaweed I. Naqvi, Juan Carlos Ribas, Mohan Balasubramanian
doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.05.23.493069
Kriti Sethi
1Mechanobiology Institute, National University of Singapore, 5A Engineering Drive 1, Singapore 117411
2Temasek Life Sciences Laboratory, National University of Singapore, 1 Research Link, Singapore, 117604
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Juan C. G. Cortés
3Instituto de Biología Funcional y Genómica, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) and Universidad de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain
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Mamiko Sato
4Laboratory of Electron Microscopy, Japan Women’s University, Mejirodai, Bunkyo-ku, 102-8681, Tokyo, Japan
5Department of Chemical and Biological Sciences, Faculty of Sciences, Japan Women’s University, Mejirodai, Bunkyo-ku, 102-8681, Tokyo, Japan
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Masako Osumi
6NPO Integrated Imaging Research Support, Hirakawa-cho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 102-0093, Japan
7Japan Women’s University, Mejirodai, Bunkyo-ku, 102-8681, Tokyo, Japan
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Naweed I. Naqvi
2Temasek Life Sciences Laboratory, National University of Singapore, 1 Research Link, Singapore, 117604
8Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117543
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  • ORCID record for Naweed I. Naqvi
Juan Carlos Ribas
3Instituto de Biología Funcional y Genómica, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC) and Universidad de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain
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Mohan Balasubramanian
9Centre for Mechanochemical Cell Biology, Division of Biomedical Sciences, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK, CV4 7AL
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  • For correspondence: m.k.balasubramanian@warwick.ac.uk
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Abstract

Cytokinesis is the concluding step of the cell cycle. Coordination between multiple cellular processes is essential for the success of cytokinesis. The fission yeast, Schizosaccharomyces pombe, like other fungal cells is contained within a cell wall. During cell division, the external cell wall is extended inwards to form a special septum wall structure in continuity with the cell wall. The primary septum, the central component of the three-layered division septum, is enriched with linear β-1,3-glucan formed by Bgs1p, a β-1,3-glucan synthase. In this study we uncover a novel essential protein, Smi1p, that functions as a suppressor of the Bgs1p temperature-sensitive mutant, cps1-191. We observe a rescue in the cell wall composition and ultrastructure and also in actomyosin ring dynamics. Further, we identify a colocalization and physical association between Bgs1p and Smi1p. Altogether, our results indicate that Smi1p regulates the function of Bgs1p during cytokinesis.

Competing Interest Statement

The authors have declared no competing interest.

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Posted May 24, 2022.
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Fission yeast Smi1p participates in the synthesis of the primary septum by regulating β-1,3-glucan synthase Bgs1p function
Kriti Sethi, Juan C. G. Cortés, Mamiko Sato, Masako Osumi, Naweed I. Naqvi, Juan Carlos Ribas, Mohan Balasubramanian
bioRxiv 2022.05.23.493069; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.05.23.493069
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Fission yeast Smi1p participates in the synthesis of the primary septum by regulating β-1,3-glucan synthase Bgs1p function
Kriti Sethi, Juan C. G. Cortés, Mamiko Sato, Masako Osumi, Naweed I. Naqvi, Juan Carlos Ribas, Mohan Balasubramanian
bioRxiv 2022.05.23.493069; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.05.23.493069

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