Abstract
There are major differences between viruses, bacteria, and eukaryotic cells in the structuring of their genomes, modes of replication, and capacity to horizontally transfer genetic sequences. DNA sequencing of a cloned African green monkey simian cytomegalovirus (SCMV) indicate the inclusion of certain bacterial and cellular genetic sequences. The virus was cultured from a chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) patient. It is stealth adapted with the loss or mutation of the genes coding for the relatively few viral components normally targeted by the cellular immune system. This article identifies the likely origins of many of the bacterial-derived genetic sequences present in this virus. There are multiple clones with close but non-identical sequence alignments with different genomic regions of the Ochrobactrum quorumnocens A44 species of bacteria. Another set of clones matched most closely to diverse genomic regions of Mycoplasma fermentans bacteria. The sequences of several other clones could only be approximately aligned to those of different types of bacteria. The sequence of clone 3B513 is consistent with genetic contributions from the genomes of several types of bacteria. The term viteria refers to viruses with bacteria-derived genetic sequences. Stealth adapted viruses are the likely primary cause of CFS and autism, and possibly act as cofactors in many illnesses including AIDS. The additional incorporation of bacterial sequences into these viruses can potentially lead to the mistaken diagnoses of a bacterial chronic illness rather than a viral infection. Stealth adapted virus testing should be performed in illnesses attributed to Mycoplasma, Borrelia, and Streptococcal infections.
Competing Interest Statement
The authors have declared no competing interest.
Footnotes
Author Mailing Address: 1634 Spruce Street, South Pasadena CA 91030, E-Mail: wjohnmartin{at}ccid.org, Phone: 01-626-616-2868
Conflicts of Interests: None
I have simply added Figure 1 and its Legend to the end of the existing Preprint. The need foir the revision arose because I had inadvertantly not included the Figure and Legend in a manner that allowed its incoirporation in the Merged File generated by the Journal of Virology and transmitted to bioRxiv.. Rather the Figure and its Legend remained as a separate pdf file on the JVI submission site. I have coirrected this error by adding the Figure and its Legend pdf to the end of the original file transferred to bioRxiv. There are no changes in the bioRxiv posting other than the inclusion of the Figure and its Legend. Thank you foir your understranding
Abbreviations
- ACE
- Alternative Cellular Energy
- CFS
- Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
- CPE
- cytopathic effect
- CSF
- cerebrospinal fluid
- KELEA
- Kinetic Energy Limiting Electrostatic Attraction
- PCR
- Polymerase Chain Reaction
- SCMV
- African green monkey simian cytomegalovirus
- AIDS
- Acquired Immunodeficiency Disease
- N
- non-assigned nucleotide
- nt
- nucleotide
- bp
- base pair
- kb
- kilobase