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A refined single cell landscape of haematopoiesis in the mouse foetal liver

View ORCID ProfileElena Ceccacci, Emanuela Villa, View ORCID ProfileFabio Santoro, View ORCID ProfileSaverio Minucci, View ORCID ProfileChristiana Ruhrberg, View ORCID ProfileAlessandro Fantin
doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.03.01.530564
Elena Ceccacci
1Department of Experimental Oncology, IEO, European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Milan, Italy
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  • ORCID record for Elena Ceccacci
Emanuela Villa
1Department of Experimental Oncology, IEO, European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Milan, Italy
2University of Milan, Department of Biosciences, Via G. Celoria 26, 20133, Milan, Italy
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Fabio Santoro
1Department of Experimental Oncology, IEO, European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Milan, Italy
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Saverio Minucci
1Department of Experimental Oncology, IEO, European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Milan, Italy
3University of Milan, Department of Oncology and Hemato-Oncology, Via Santa Sofia 9, 20122, Milan, Italy
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Christiana Ruhrberg
4UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, University College London, 11-43 Bath Street, London EC1V 9EL, UK
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  • For correspondence: alessandro.fantin@unimi.it c.ruhrberg@ucl.ac.uk
Alessandro Fantin
2University of Milan, Department of Biosciences, Via G. Celoria 26, 20133, Milan, Italy
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  • ORCID record for Alessandro Fantin
  • For correspondence: alessandro.fantin@unimi.it c.ruhrberg@ucl.ac.uk
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Abstract

During prenatal life, the foetal liver is colonised by several waves of haematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) to act as the main haematopoietic organ. Single cell (sc) RNA-seq has been used to identify foetal liver cell types via their transcriptomic signature and to compare gene expression pattern as haematopoietic development proceeds. To obtain a refined single cell landscape of haematopoiesis in the foetal liver, we have generated a novel scRNA-seq dataset from whole mouse E12.5 liver that includes a larger number of cells than prior datasets at this stage and was obtained without cell type preselection to include all liver cell populations. We combined mining of this dataset with that of previously published datasets at other developmental stages to follow transcriptional dynamics as well as cell cycle state of developing haematopoietic lineages. Our findings corroborate several prior reports on the timing of liver colonisation by HSPCs and the emergence of differentiated lineages and provide further molecular characterisation of each cell population. Extending these findings, we demonstrate the existence of a foetal intermediate haemoglobin profile in the mouse, similar to that previously identified in humans, and a previously unidentified population of primitive erythroid cells in the foetal liver.

Competing Interest Statement

The authors have declared no competing interest.

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The copyright holder for this preprint is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. All rights reserved. No reuse allowed without permission.
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Posted March 02, 2023.
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A refined single cell landscape of haematopoiesis in the mouse foetal liver
Elena Ceccacci, Emanuela Villa, Fabio Santoro, Saverio Minucci, Christiana Ruhrberg, Alessandro Fantin
bioRxiv 2023.03.01.530564; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.03.01.530564
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A refined single cell landscape of haematopoiesis in the mouse foetal liver
Elena Ceccacci, Emanuela Villa, Fabio Santoro, Saverio Minucci, Christiana Ruhrberg, Alessandro Fantin
bioRxiv 2023.03.01.530564; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.03.01.530564

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