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Reply to: Contribution of carbon inputs to soil carbon accumulation cannot be neglected

View ORCID ProfileFeng Tao, Benjamin Z. Houlton, Serita D. Frey, Johannes Lehmann, View ORCID ProfileStefano Manzoni, Yuanyuan Huang, Lifen Jiang, Umakant Mishra, Bruce A. Hungate, Michael W. I. Schmidt, Markus Reichstein, Nuno Carvalhais, Philippe Ciais, Ying-Ping Wang, Bernhard Ahrens, Gustaf Hugelius, Toby D. Hocking, Xingjie Lu, Zheng Shi, Kostiantyn Viatkin, Ronald Vargas, Yusuf Yigini, Christian Omuto, Ashish A. Malik, Guillermo Peralta, Rosa Cuevas-Corona, Luciano E. Di Paolo, Isabel Luotto, Cuijuan Liao, Yi-Shuang Liang, Vinisa S. Saynes, Xiaomeng Huang, Yiqi Luo
doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.08.20.552557
Feng Tao
1Department of Earth System Science, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modelling, Institute for Global Change Studies, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
2Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Jena, Germany
3Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations, Rome, Italy
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Benjamin Z. Houlton
4Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology and Department of Global Development, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA
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Serita D. Frey
5Center for Soil Biogeochemistry and Microbial Ecology, Department of Natural Resources and the Environment, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH, USA
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Johannes Lehmann
6Soil and Crop Sciences Section, School of Integrative Plant Science, Cornell University, Ithaca NY, USA
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Stefano Manzoni
7Department of Physical Geography and Bolin Centre for Climate Research, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
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Yuanyuan Huang
8Key Laboratory of Ecosystem Network Observation and Modeling, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China
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Lifen Jiang
9School of Integrative Plant Science, Cornell University, Ithaca NY, USA
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Umakant Mishra
10Computational Biology & Biophysics, Sandia National Laboratories, Livermore, CA, USA
11Joint BioEnergy Institute, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Emeryville, CA, USA
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Bruce A. Hungate
12Center for Ecosystem Science and Society, Department of Biological Sciences, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, USA
13School of Informatics, Computing and Cyber Systems, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, USA
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Michael W. I. Schmidt
14Department of Geography, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
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Markus Reichstein
2Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Jena, Germany
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Nuno Carvalhais
2Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Jena, Germany
15Departamento de Ciências e Engenharia do Ambiente, DCEA, Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia, FCT, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Caparica, Portugal
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Philippe Ciais
16Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l’Environnement, LSCE/IPSL, CEA-CNRS-UVSQ, Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
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Ying-Ping Wang
17CSIRO Environment, Aspendale, Victoria, Australia
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Bernhard Ahrens
2Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Jena, Germany
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Gustaf Hugelius
7Department of Physical Geography and Bolin Centre for Climate Research, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden
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Toby D. Hocking
13School of Informatics, Computing and Cyber Systems, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, AZ, USA
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Xingjie Lu
18School of Atmospheric Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China
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Zheng Shi
19Institute for Environmental Genomics and Department of Microbiology and Plant Biology, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK, USA
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Kostiantyn Viatkin
6Soil and Crop Sciences Section, School of Integrative Plant Science, Cornell University, Ithaca NY, USA
3Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations, Rome, Italy
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Ronald Vargas
3Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations, Rome, Italy
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Yusuf Yigini
3Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations, Rome, Italy
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Christian Omuto
3Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations, Rome, Italy
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Ashish A. Malik
20School of Biological Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK
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Guillermo Peralta
3Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations, Rome, Italy
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Rosa Cuevas-Corona
3Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations, Rome, Italy
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Luciano E. Di Paolo
3Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations, Rome, Italy
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Isabel Luotto
3Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations, Rome, Italy
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Cuijuan Liao
1Department of Earth System Science, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modelling, Institute for Global Change Studies, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
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Yi-Shuang Liang
1Department of Earth System Science, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modelling, Institute for Global Change Studies, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
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Vinisa S. Saynes
3Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations, Rome, Italy
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Xiaomeng Huang
1Department of Earth System Science, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Earth System Modelling, Institute for Global Change Studies, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
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  • For correspondence: yiqi.luo@cornell.edu hxm@tsinghua.edu.cn
Yiqi Luo
9School of Integrative Plant Science, Cornell University, Ithaca NY, USA
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  • For correspondence: yiqi.luo@cornell.edu hxm@tsinghua.edu.cn
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Abstract

In the accompanying Comment1, He et al. argue that the determinant role of microbial carbon use efficiency in global soil organic carbon (SOC) storage shown in Tao et al. (2023)2 was overestimated because carbon inputs were neglected in our data analysis while they suggest that our model-based analysis could be biased and model-dependent. Their argument is based on a different choice of independent variables in the data analysis and a sensitivity analysis of two process-based models other than that used in our study. We agree that both carbon inputs and outputs (as mediated by microbial processes) matter when predicting SOC storage – the question is their relative contributions. While we encourage further studies to examine how the evaluation of the relative importance of CUE to global SOC storage may vary with different model structures, He et al.’s claims about Tao et al. (2023) need to be taken as an alternative, unproven hypothesis until empirical data support their specific parameterization. Here we show that an additional literature assessment of global data does not support He et al.’s argument, in contrast to our study, and that further study on this topic is essential.

Competing Interest Statement

The authors have declared no competing interest.

Copyright 
The copyright holder for this preprint is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under a CC-BY 4.0 International license.
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Posted August 29, 2023.
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Reply to: Contribution of carbon inputs to soil carbon accumulation cannot be neglected
Feng Tao, Benjamin Z. Houlton, Serita D. Frey, Johannes Lehmann, Stefano Manzoni, Yuanyuan Huang, Lifen Jiang, Umakant Mishra, Bruce A. Hungate, Michael W. I. Schmidt, Markus Reichstein, Nuno Carvalhais, Philippe Ciais, Ying-Ping Wang, Bernhard Ahrens, Gustaf Hugelius, Toby D. Hocking, Xingjie Lu, Zheng Shi, Kostiantyn Viatkin, Ronald Vargas, Yusuf Yigini, Christian Omuto, Ashish A. Malik, Guillermo Peralta, Rosa Cuevas-Corona, Luciano E. Di Paolo, Isabel Luotto, Cuijuan Liao, Yi-Shuang Liang, Vinisa S. Saynes, Xiaomeng Huang, Yiqi Luo
bioRxiv 2023.08.20.552557; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.08.20.552557
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Reply to: Contribution of carbon inputs to soil carbon accumulation cannot be neglected
Feng Tao, Benjamin Z. Houlton, Serita D. Frey, Johannes Lehmann, Stefano Manzoni, Yuanyuan Huang, Lifen Jiang, Umakant Mishra, Bruce A. Hungate, Michael W. I. Schmidt, Markus Reichstein, Nuno Carvalhais, Philippe Ciais, Ying-Ping Wang, Bernhard Ahrens, Gustaf Hugelius, Toby D. Hocking, Xingjie Lu, Zheng Shi, Kostiantyn Viatkin, Ronald Vargas, Yusuf Yigini, Christian Omuto, Ashish A. Malik, Guillermo Peralta, Rosa Cuevas-Corona, Luciano E. Di Paolo, Isabel Luotto, Cuijuan Liao, Yi-Shuang Liang, Vinisa S. Saynes, Xiaomeng Huang, Yiqi Luo
bioRxiv 2023.08.20.552557; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2023.08.20.552557

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