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History
- August 2, 2018.
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The copyright holder for this preprint is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under a CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license.
Author Information
- S Fleur W Meddens1,2,3,*,
- Ronald de Vlaming1,
- Peter Bowers4,
- Casper AP Burik1,
- Richard Karlsson Linnér1,2,3,
- Chanwook Lee4,
- Aysu Okbay1,
- Patrick Turley5,6,7,
- Cornelius A Rietveld8,9,3,
- Mark Alan Fontana10,11,
- Mohsen Ghanbari9,12,
- Fumiaki Imamura13,
- George McMahon14,
- Peter J van der Most15,
- Voortman Trudy9,
- Kaitlin H Wade14,
- Emma L Anderson14,
- Kim VE Braun9,
- Pauline M Emmett16,
- Tonũ Esko17,
- Juan R Gonzalez18,19,20,
- Jessica C Kiefte-de Jong9,21,
- Jian’a Luan13,
- Claudia Langenberg13,
- Taulant Muka9,
- Susan Ring14,
- Fernando Rivadeneira22,
- Josje D Schoufour9,
- Harold Snieder15,
- Frank JA van Rooij9,
- Bruce HR Wolffenbuttel23,
- 23andMe Research Team, EPIC-InterAct Consortium, Lifelines Cohort Study,
- George Davey Smith14,
- Oscar H Franco9,
- Nita G Forouhi13,
- M Arfan Ikram9,
- Andre G Uitterlinden22,
- Jana V van Vliet-Ostaptchouk23,
- Nick J Wareham13,
- David Cesarini24,
- K Paige Harden25,
- James J Lee26,
- Daniel J Benjamin27,7,28,*,
- Carson C Chow29,* and
- Philipp D Koellinger1,*
- 1School of Business and Economics, VU University Amsterdam, De Boelelaan 1105, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
- 2Department of Complex Trait Genetics, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research, Amsterdam Neuroscience, VU University Amsterdam, De Boelelaan 1085, 1081 HV, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
- 3Erasmus University Rotterdam Institute for Behavior and Biology, Erasmus School of Economics, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Burgemeester Oudlaan 50, Rotterdam, 3062 PA, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
- 4Department of Economics, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
- 5Analytical and Translational Genetics Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Richard B. Simches Research building, 185 Cambridge St, CPZN-6818, Boston, MA 02114, USA
- 6Stanley Center for Psychiatric Genomics, The Broad Institute at Harvard and MIT, 75 Ames St, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA
- 7Behavioral and Health Genomics Center, Center for Economic and Social Research, University of Southern California, 635 Downey Way, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA
- 8Department of Applied Economics, Erasmus School of Economics, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Burgemeester Oudlaan 50, 3062 PA, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
- 9Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, Wytemaweg 80, 3015 GE, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
- 10Center for the Advancement of Value in Musculoskeletal Care, Hospital for Special Surgery, 535 East 70th Street, New York, NY 10021, USA
- 11Department of Healthcare Policy and Research, Weill Cornell Medical College, Cornell University, 402 East 67th Street, New York, NY 10065, USA
- 12Department of Genetics, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Azadi Square, University Campus, 9177948564, Mashhad, Iran
- 13MRC Epidemiology Unit, University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Institute of Metabolic Science, Cambridge Biomedical Campus Cambridge, CB2 0QQ Cambridge, United Kingdom
- 14Integrative Epidemiology Unit, Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Oakfield House, Oakfield Grove, BS8 2BN, Bristol, United Kingdom
- 15Department of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Hanzeplein 1, 9713 GZ Groningen, The Netherlands
- 16Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Oakfield House, Oakfield Grove, BS8 2BN, Bristol, United Kingdom
- 17Estonian Genome Center, University of Tartu, Tartu, 51010, Estonia
- 18Barcelona Institute for Global Health (ISGlobal), Barcelona, 8003, Spain
- 19Universitat Pompeu Fabra (UPF), Barcelona, 8003, Spain
- 20CIBER Epidemiologí y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Madrid, 280229, Spain
- 21Leiden University College, Anna van Buerenplein 301, 2595 DG, Den Haag, The Netherlands
- 22Department of Internal Medicine, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Wytemaweg 80, Rotterdam, 3015 GE, The Netherlands
- 23Department of Endocrinology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Hanzeplein 1, 9713 GZ, Groningen, The Netherlands
- 24Department of Economics, New York University, 19 W. 4th Street, New York, NY 10012, USA
- 25Department of Psychology, University of Texas at Austin, 108 E. Dean Keeton Stop #A8000, Austin, TX 78704, USA
- 26Department of Psychology, University of Minnesota Twin Cities, 75 East River Parkway, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA
- 27National Bureau of Economic Research, 1050 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA
- 28Department of Economics, University of Southern California, 635 Downey Way, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA
- 29Laboratory of Biological Modeling, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA
- ↵*Correspondence and requests for materials should be addressed to SFWM (s.f.w.meddens{at}vu.nl), PDK (p.d.koellinger{at}vu.nl), CCC (carsonc{at}niddk.nih.gov), or DJB (daniel.benjamin{at}gmail.com).