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Imaging mechanical properties of sub-micron ECM in live zebrafish using Brillouin microscopy

Carlo Bevilacqua, Hector Sanchez Iranzo, Dmitry Richter, Alba Diz-Muñoz, Robert Prevedel
doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/491803
Carlo Bevilacqua
1Cell Biology and Biophysics Unit, European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Heidelberg, Germany
2Developmental Biology Unit, European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Heidelberg, Germany
3Epigenetics and Neurobiology Unit, European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Monterotondo, Italy
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Hector Sanchez Iranzo
1Cell Biology and Biophysics Unit, European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Heidelberg, Germany
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Dmitry Richter
1Cell Biology and Biophysics Unit, European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Heidelberg, Germany
2Developmental Biology Unit, European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Heidelberg, Germany
3Epigenetics and Neurobiology Unit, European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Monterotondo, Italy
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Alba Diz-Muñoz
1Cell Biology and Biophysics Unit, European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Heidelberg, Germany
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Robert Prevedel
1Cell Biology and Biophysics Unit, European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Heidelberg, Germany
2Developmental Biology Unit, European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Heidelberg, Germany
3Epigenetics and Neurobiology Unit, European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Monterotondo, Italy
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Abstract

In this work, we quantify the mechanical properties of extra-cellular matrix (ECM) in live zebrafish using Brillouin microscopy. Optimization of the imaging conditions and parameters, combined with careful spectral analysis, allows us to resolve the thin ECM and distinguish its Brillouin frequency shift from the surrounding tissue. High-resolution mechanical mapping further enables to directly measure the thickness of the ECM label-free and in-vivo. We find the ECM to be ~400nm thick, in excellent agreement with electron microscopy quantification. Our results open the door for future studies that aim to investigate the role of ECM mechanics for zebrafish morphogenesis and axis elongation.

Footnotes

  • ↵4 diz{at}embl.de

  • ↵5 prevedel{at}embl.de

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The copyright holder for this preprint is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. It is made available under a CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license.
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Posted December 10, 2018.
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Imaging mechanical properties of sub-micron ECM in live zebrafish using Brillouin microscopy
Carlo Bevilacqua, Hector Sanchez Iranzo, Dmitry Richter, Alba Diz-Muñoz, Robert Prevedel
bioRxiv 491803; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/491803
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Imaging mechanical properties of sub-micron ECM in live zebrafish using Brillouin microscopy
Carlo Bevilacqua, Hector Sanchez Iranzo, Dmitry Richter, Alba Diz-Muñoz, Robert Prevedel
bioRxiv 491803; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/491803

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