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DrivAER: Identification of driving transcriptional programs in single-cell RNA sequencing data

View ORCID ProfileLukas M. Simon, Fangfang Yan, Zhongming Zhao
doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/864165
Lukas M. Simon
1Center for Precision Health, School of Biomedical Informatics, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA
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  • ORCID record for Lukas M. Simon
  • For correspondence: lukas.simon@uth.tmc.edu zhongming.zhao@uth.tmc.edu
Fangfang Yan
1Center for Precision Health, School of Biomedical Informatics, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA
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Zhongming Zhao
1Center for Precision Health, School of Biomedical Informatics, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA
2Human Genetics Center, School of Public Health, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA
3MD Anderson Cancer Center UTHealth Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Houston, TX 77030, USA
4Department of Biomedical Informatics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37203, USA
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  • For correspondence: lukas.simon@uth.tmc.edu zhongming.zhao@uth.tmc.edu
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Abstract

Single cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) unfolds complex transcriptomic data sets into detailed cellular maps. Despite recent success, there is a pressing need for specialized methods tailored towards the functional interpretation of these cellular maps. Here, we present DrivAER, a machine learning approach that scores annotated gene sets based on their relevance to user-specified outcomes such as pseudotemporal ordering or disease status. We demonstrate that DrivAER extracts the key driving pathways and transcription factors that regulate complex biological processes from scRNA-seq data.

  • Abbreviations

    DCA
    deep count autoencoder
    MolSigDB
    the Molecular Signatures Database
    scRNA-seq
    single cell RNA sequencing
    TF
    transcription factor
    TP
    transcriptional program
    tSNE
    t-distributed Stochastic Neighbor Embedding
  • Copyright 
    The copyright holder for this preprint is the author/funder, who has granted bioRxiv a license to display the preprint in perpetuity. All rights reserved. No reuse allowed without permission.
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    Posted December 05, 2019.
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    DrivAER: Identification of driving transcriptional programs in single-cell RNA sequencing data
    Lukas M. Simon, Fangfang Yan, Zhongming Zhao
    bioRxiv 864165; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/864165
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    DrivAER: Identification of driving transcriptional programs in single-cell RNA sequencing data
    Lukas M. Simon, Fangfang Yan, Zhongming Zhao
    bioRxiv 864165; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/864165

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