RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 IRNdb: The database of immunologically relevant non-coding RNAs JF bioRxiv FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory SP 037911 DO 10.1101/037911 A1 Elena Denisenko A1 Daniel Ho A1 Ousman Tamgue A1 Mumin Ozturk A1 Harukazu Suzuki A1 Frank Brombacher A1 Reto Guler A1 Sebastian Schmeier YR 2016 UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2016/01/26/037911.abstract AB MicroRNAs (miRNAs), long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) and other functional non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) have emerged as pivotal regulators involved in multiple biological processes. Recently, ncRNA control of gene expression has been identified as a critical regulatory mechanism in the immune system. Despite the great efforts made to discover and characterize ncRNAs, the functional role for most remains unknown. To facilitate discoveries in ncRNA regulation of immune system related processes we developed the database of immunologically relevant ncRNAs (IRNdb), a database of ncRNAs, their immunologically relevant targets, associated biological pathways and experiments. We integrated mouse data on predicted and experimentally verified ncRNA-target interactions, ncRNA and gene annotations, biological pathways and processes, and experimental data in a uniform format with a user-friendly web interface. The current version of IRNdb documents 3,799 experimentally confirmed miRNA-target interactions between 265 miRNAs and 1,633 murine and human-derived immune-related targets. In addition, we recorded 22,453 lncRNA - immune target and 377 PIWI-interacting RNA - immune target interactions. IRNdb is a comprehensive searchable data repository which will be of help in uncovering the role of ncRNAs in immune system related processes.Database URL http://irndb.org