RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Transcriptome Profiling Reveals Inhibitory Effect of Down-regulated ZBTB38 gene on the Transcriptional Regulation of Tumor Cells Proliferation JF bioRxiv FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory SP 350223 DO 10.1101/350223 A1 Jie Chen A1 Chaofeng Xing A1 Haosen Wang A1 Zengmeng Zhang A1 Daolun Yu A1 Jie Li A1 Honglin Li A1 Jun Li A1 Yafei Cai YR 2018 UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2018/06/19/350223.abstract AB Transcription factor ZBTB38 belongs to the zinc finger protein family and contains the typical BTB domains. Only several predicted BTB domain-containing proteins encoded in the human genome have been functionally characterized. No relevant studies have been reported concerning the effect of down-regulated ZBTB38 gene expression on tumor cells through transcriptome analysis. In the present study, 2,438 differentially expressed genes in ZBTB38−/− SH-SY5Y cells were obtained via high-throughput transcriptome sequencing analysis, 83.5% of which was down-regulated. Furthermore, GO functional clustering and KEGG pathway enrichment analysis of these differentially expressed genes (DEGs) revealed that the knocked-down transcription factor ZBTB38 interacted with p53 and arrested cell cycles to inhibit the proliferation of the tumor cells. Besides, it also significantly down-regulated the expressions of PTEN, a “molecular switch” of the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway, and RB1CC1, the key gene for autophagy initiation, and blocked autophagy to accelerate the apoptosis of tumor cells. ZBTB38−/− SH-SY5Y cells were investigated at the whole transcriptome level and key DEGs were screened in the present study for the first time, providing a theoretical foundation for exploring the molecular mechanism of inhibition of tumor cell proliferation and targeted anti-tumor therapies.