PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Claire Deo AU - Ahmed S. Abdelfattah AU - Hersh K. Bhargava AU - Adam J. Berro AU - Natalie Falco AU - Benjamien Moeyaert AU - Mariam Chupanova AU - Luke D. Lavis AU - Eric R. Schreiter TI - Bright and tunable far-red chemigenetic indicators AID - 10.1101/2020.01.08.898783 DP - 2020 Jan 01 TA - bioRxiv PG - 2020.01.08.898783 4099 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2020/01/09/2020.01.08.898783.short 4100 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2020/01/09/2020.01.08.898783.full AB - Functional imaging using fluorescent indicators has revolutionized biology but additional sensor scaffolds are needed to access properties such as bright, far-red emission. We introduce a new platform for ‘chemigenetic’ fluorescent indicators, utilizing the self-labeling HaloTag protein conjugated to environmentally sensitive synthetic fluorophores. This approach affords bright, far-red calcium and voltage sensors with highly tunable photophysical and chemical properties, which can reliably detect single action potentials in neurons.