PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Qiu, Yinjie AU - Hamernick, Sierra AU - Ortiz, Joan Barreto AU - Watkins, Eric TI - DNA Content and Ploidy Estimation of <em>Festuca ovina</em> Accessions by Flow Cytometry AID - 10.1101/2020.02.06.938100 DP - 2020 Jan 01 TA - bioRxiv PG - 2020.02.06.938100 4099 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2020/02/07/2020.02.06.938100.1.short 4100 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2020/02/07/2020.02.06.938100.1.full AB - Festuca ovina is a fine fescue that is used as a low-input turfgrass. The ploidy levels of F. ovina accessions held by the USDA National Plant Germplasm System (NPGS) are unknown, limiting the use of the germplasm in breeding programs. The objective of this study was to determine DNA content and estimate ploidy of these 127 accessions. Among the accessions, we identified a wide range of ploidy levels from diploid to octoploid. We also found the accessions with higher ploidy levels usually had larger seed size. These results will be informative to plant breeders and researchers using germplasm from the F. ovina collection and point to challenges in maintaining polyploid, outcrossing germplasm seed stocks in common nurseries.