PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Julia Fueller AU - Konrad Herbst AU - Matthias Meurer AU - Krisztina Gubicza AU - Bahtiyar Kurtulmus AU - Julia D. Knopf AU - Daniel Kirrmaier AU - Benjamin C. Buchmuller AU - Gislene Pereira AU - Marius K. Lemberg AU - Michael Knop TI - CRISPR-Cas12a-assisted PCR tagging of mammalian genes AID - 10.1101/473876 DP - 2020 Jan 01 TA - bioRxiv PG - 473876 4099 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2020/02/11/473876.short 4100 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2020/02/11/473876.full AB - Here we describe a time-efficient strategy for endogenous C-terminal gene tagging in mammalian tissue culture cells. An online platform is used to design two long gene-specific oligonucleotides for PCR with generic template cassettes to create linear dsDNA donors, termed PCR cassettes. PCR cassettes encode the tag (e.g. GFP), a Cas12a CRISPR RNA for cleavage of the target locus and short homology arms for directed integration via homologous recombination. The integrated tag is coupled to a generic terminator shielding the tagged gene from the co-inserted auxiliary sequences. Co-transfection of PCR cassettes with a Cas12a-encoding plasmid leads to robust endogenous expression of tagged genes, with tagging efficiency of up to 20% without selection, and up to 60% when selection markers are used. We used target-enrichment sequencing to investigate all potential sources of artefacts. Our work outlines a quick strategy particularly suitable for exploratory studies using endogenous expression of fluorescent protein tagged genes