RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Featherweight long read alignment using partitioned reference indexes JF bioRxiv FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory SP 386847 DO 10.1101/386847 A1 Hasindu Gamaarachchi A1 Sri Parameswaran A1 Martin A. Smith YR 2018 UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2018/08/07/386847.abstract AB The advent of nanopore sequencing has realised portable genomic research and applications. However, state of the art long read aligners and large reference genomes are not compatible with most mobile computing devices due to their high memory requirements. We show how memory requirements can be reduced through parameter optimization and reference genome partitioning, but highlight the associated limitations and caveats of these approaches. We then demonstrate how these issues can be overcome through an appropriate merging technique. We extend the Minimap2 aligner and demonstrate that long read alignment to the human genome can be performed on a system with 2GB RAM with negligible impact on accuracy.