RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Compensatory mechanisms render Tcf7l1a dispensable for eye formation despite its cell-autonomous requirement in eye field specification JF bioRxiv FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory SP 377119 DO 10.1101/377119 A1 Rodrigo M. Young A1 Florencia Cavodeassi A1 Thomas A. Hawkins A1 Heather L. Stickney A1 Quenten Schwarz A1 Lisa M. Lawrence A1 Claudia Wierzbicki A1 Gaia Gestri A1 Elizabeth Ambrosio A1 Allison Klosner A1 Jasmine Rowell A1 Isaac H. Bianco A1 Miguel L. Allende A1 Stephen W. Wilson YR 2018 UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2018/08/25/377119.abstract AB The vertebrate eye originates from the eyefield, a domain of cells specified by a small number of transcription factors. In this study, we show that Tcf7la is one such transcription factor that acts cell-autonomously to specify the eye field in zebrafish. Despite the much reduced eyefield in tcf7l1a mutants, these fish develop normal eyes revealing a striking ability of the eye to recover from a severe early phenotype. This robustness is not mediated through compensation by paralogous genes; instead, the smaller optic vesicle of tcf7l1a mutants shows delayed neurogenesis and continues to grow until it achieves approximately normal size. Although the developing eye is robust to the lack of Tcf7l1a function, it is sensitised to the effects of additional mutations. In support of this, a forward genetic screen identified mutations in hesx1, cct5 and gdf6a, which give synthetically enhanced eye specification or growth phenotypes when in combination with the tcf7l1a mutation.