RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Natural gene drives offer potential pathogen control strategies in plants JF bioRxiv FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory SP 2020.04.05.026500 DO 10.1101/2020.04.05.026500 A1 Gardiner, Donald M. A1 Rusu, Anca A1 Barrett, Luke A1 Hunter, Gavin C. A1 Kazan, Kemal YR 2020 UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2020/04/06/2020.04.05.026500.abstract AB Globally, fungal pathogens cause enormous crop losses and current control practices are not always effective, economical or environmentally sustainable. Tools enabling genetic management of wild pathogen populations could potentially solve many problems associated with plant diseases.A natural gene drive from a heterologous species can be used in the globally important cereal pathogen, Fusarium graminearum, to remove pathogenic traits from contained populations of the fungus. The gene drive element became fixed in a freely crossing populations in only three generations.Repeat induce point mutation, a natural genome defence mechanism in fungi, may be useful to recall the gene drive following release, should a failsafe mechanism be required.We propose that gene drive technology is a potential tool to control plant pathogens.