PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Zhi Liu AU - Kai Mi AU - Zhenjiang Zech Xu AU - Qiangkun Zhang AU - Xingyin Liu TI - A framework for detecting and quantifying relationship alterations in microbial community: Quantifying microbial relationship alteration AID - 10.1101/2020.04.09.033688 DP - 2020 Jan 01 TA - bioRxiv PG - 2020.04.09.033688 4099 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2020/04/10/2020.04.09.033688.short 4100 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2020/04/10/2020.04.09.033688.full AB - Dysbiosis of gut microbiota is associated with the pathogenesis of human disease. Observing shifts in the microbe abundance cannot fully reveal underlying perturbations. Examining the relationship alteration (RA) in microbiome between different healthy status provides additional hints about the pathogenesis of human disease. However, no methods were designed to directly detect and quantify the RA between different conditions. Here, we present PM2RA (Profile Monitoring for Microbial Relationship Alteration), an analysis framework to identify and quantify the microbial RAs. The performance of PM2RA were evaluated in synthetic data, and found to show higher specificity and sensitivity than the co-occurrence-based methods. Analyses of real microbial dataset show that PM2RA is robust for quantifying microbial RA across different datasets in several diseases. By applying PM2RA, we identified both previously reported and novel microbes implicated in multiple diseases. The PM2RA is implemented as a web-based application available at http://www.pm2ra-xingyinliulab.cn/.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.