PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Shaunak Deota AU - Sivasudhan Rathnachalam AU - Kanojia Namrata AU - Mayank Boob AU - Amit Fulzele AU - S Radhika AU - Shubhra Ganguli AU - Chinthapalli Balaji AU - Stephanie Kaypee AU - Krishna Kant Vishwakarma AU - Tapas Kumar Kundu AU - Rashna Bhandari AU - Anne Gonzalez de Peredo AU - Mithilesh Mishra AU - Ravindra Venkatramani AU - Ullas Kolthur-Seetharam TI - Deacetylation of catalytic lysine in CDK1 is essential for Cyclin-B binding and cell cycle AID - 10.1101/420000 DP - 2018 Jan 01 TA - bioRxiv PG - 420000 4099 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2018/09/20/420000.short 4100 - http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2018/09/20/420000.full AB - Cyclin-dependent-kinases (CDKs) are essential for cell cycle progression. While dependence of CDK activity on Cyclin levels is established, molecular mechanisms that regulate their binding are less studied. Here, we show that CDKl:Cyclin-B interactions are regulated by acetylation, which was hitherto unknown. We demonstrate that cell cycle dependent acetylation of the evolutionarily conserved catalytic lysine in CDK1 or eliminating its charge state abrogates Cyclin-B binding. Opposing activities of SIRT1 and P300 regulate acetylation, which marks a reserved pool of CDK1. Our high resolution structural analyses into the formation of kinase competent CDK1: Cyclin-B complex have unveiled long-range effects of catalytic lysine in configuring the CDK1 interface for Cyclin-B binding. Cells expressing acetylation mimic mutant of Cdc2 in yeast are arrested in G2 and fail to divide. Thus, by illustrating cell cycle dependent deacetylation as a determinant of CDK1:Cyclin-B interaction, our results redefine the current model of CDK1 activation and cell cycle progression.