RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Evolving optimum camouflage with Generative Adversarial Networks JF bioRxiv FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory SP 429092 DO 10.1101/429092 A1 Laszlo Tala A1 John G. Fennell A1 Karin Kjernsmo A1 Innes C. Cuthill A1 Nicholas E. Scott-Samuel A1 Roland J. Baddeley YR 2018 UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2018/09/29/429092.abstract AB We describe a novel method to exploit Generative Adversarial Networks to simulate an evolutionary arms race between the camouflage of a synthetic prey and its predator. Patterns evolved using our methods are shown to provide progressively more effective concealment and outperform two recognised camouflage techniques. The method will be invaluable, particularly for biologists, for rapidly developing and testing optimal camouflage or signalling patterns in multiple environments.