RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 RNA Atlas of Human Bacterial Pathogens Uncovers Stress Dynamics Linked to Infection JF bioRxiv FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory SP 2020.06.29.177147 DO 10.1101/2020.06.29.177147 A1 Kemal Avican A1 Jehad Aldahdooh A1 Matteo Togninalli A1 Jing Tang A1 Karsten M. Borgwardt A1 Mikael Rhen A1 Maria Fällman YR 2020 UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2020/06/29/2020.06.29.177147.abstract AB Despite being genetically diverse, bacterial pathogens can adapt to similar stressful environments in human host, but how this diversity allows them to achive this is yet not fully understood. Knowledge gained through comparative genomics is insufficient as it lacks the level of gene expression reflecting gene usage. To fill this gap, we investigated the transcriptome of 32 diverse bacterial pathogens under 11 host related stress conditions. We revealed that diverse bacterial pathogens have common responses to similar stresses to a certain extent but mostly employ their unique repertoire with intersections between different stress responses. We also identified universal stress responders which shed light on the nature of antimicrobial targets. In addition, we found that known and unknown putative novel ncRNAs comprised a significant proportion of the responses. All the data is collected in PATHOgenex atlas, providing ample opportunities to discover novel players critical for virulence and maintenance of infection.Competing Interest StatementThe authors have declared no competing interest.