RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Moderated estimation of fold change and dispersion for RNA-Seq data with DESeq2 JF bioRxiv FD Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory SP 002832 DO 10.1101/002832 A1 Michael I Love A1 Wolfgang Huber A1 Simon Anders YR 2014 UL http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2014/05/27/002832.abstract AB In comparative high-throughput sequencing assays, a fundamental task is the analysis of count data, such as read counts per gene in RNA-Seq data, for evidence of systematic changes across experimental conditions. Small replicate numbers, discreteness, large dynamic range and the presence of outliers require a suitable statistical approach. We present DESeq2, a method for differential analysis of count data. DESeq2 uses shrinkage estimation for dispersions and fold changes to improve stability and interpretability of the estimates. This enables a more quantitative analysis focused on the strength rather than the mere presence of differential expression and facilitates downstream tasks such as gene ranking and visualization. DESeq2 is available as an R/Bioconductor package.